All articles tagged with #mental disorders
A team led by Tomasz Nowakowski is creating the first detailed map of the human brain's development from embryo to adulthood, aiming to better understand mental disorders and brain formation using advanced technologies and cell analysis, building on historical and recent neuroscience research.
NIH-funded researchers have created the most advanced maps of gene regulation networks in the human brain, using postmortem tissue from over 2,500 donors. These maps reveal how genetic risk factors contribute to mental disorders like schizophrenia and depression, and identify potential targets for new treatments. The findings, published in 15 papers, offer new tools and methods for analyzing brain data and understanding the regulatory elements that impact brain function and dysfunction.
A study published in JAMA Psychiatry found that ninth-grade students with friends diagnosed with mental disorders are more likely to develop similar issues later in life. The research, which analyzed data from over 710,000 Finnish students, suggests that mental disorders can spread within adolescent peer networks, particularly affecting mood, anxiety, and eating disorders. The study highlights the need for interventions that consider peer influences on mental health.
A team of international researchers found that ultra-processed foods are linked to over 30 health conditions, including heart disease and anxiety, based on studies involving 10 million people. These foods account for a significant portion of daily energy intake in the US and are associated with increased risks of cardiovascular disease and mental disorders. Experts advise making small snack swaps and reading labels to improve overall health and reduce the consumption of these harmful foods.
A new study published in The BMJ has found that consuming ultra-processed foods is linked to an increased risk of over 30 health conditions, including all-cause mortality, cancer, anxiety, mood disorders, heart disease, and obesity. These ready-to-eat products, which make up over half of daily calorie intake in the U.S., contain preservatives, sweeteners, and artificial ingredients. The study, an umbrella review of 45 meta-analyses involving nearly 10 million participants, highlights the detrimental impact of ultra-processed foods on both physical and mental health, emphasizing the need for public health actions to minimize their consumption.
A new study has linked ultra-processed foods to over 30 health complications, including cardiovascular disease-related mortality, depression, and sleep problems. The study, an "umbrella review" of 45 scientific reports, found that high consumption of ultra-processed foods was associated with increased risks of various health issues, prompting calls for policy changes such as warning labels and restrictions on advertising and sales to reduce exposure to these potentially harmful products.
Ian Cramer, the son of North Dakota Senator Kevin Cramer, is facing a new charge of homicide while fleeing a peace officer after being involved in a car chase that resulted in the death of a sheriff's deputy. Cramer was initially charged with manslaughter for crashing into an unoccupied patrol vehicle, which then struck and killed the deputy. He also faces additional felony charges, including preventing arrest and reckless endangerment, as well as misdemeanor charges for drug possession. Senator Cramer stated that his son suffers from serious mental disorders.
Ian Cramer, the son of North Dakota Senator Kevin Cramer, was involved in a police chase while driving a stolen SUV, which resulted in a crash that killed a deputy. Senator Cramer stated that his son suffers from serious mental disorders. The chase ended when Cramer's daughter tracked the car through her mother's cell phone and led officers to him. Charges are pending, and the investigation is ongoing. Senator Cramer expressed grief for the deputy's family and plans to be with his own family during this tragic time.
A Mercer County Sheriff's Deputy was killed during a pursuit of a stolen vehicle driven by Ian Cramer, who suffers from serious mental disorders. Cramer crashed head-on into an unoccupied patrol vehicle, killing the deputy who was preparing to deploy a tire deflation device. Cramer was taken into custody, and charges are pending. The incident is under investigation by the North Dakota Highway Patrol.
A 23-year-old Korean true crime fanatic, Jung Yoo-jung, has been sentenced to life in prison for the murder of an English-language teacher, which she allegedly committed "out of curiosity." Yoo-jung, who scored highly on psychopath tests, used an app to connect with the victim and posed as a high school student's mother. After gaining entry to the victim's home, Yoo-jung attacked and stabbed her over 100 times, shocking South Korea. She then dismembered the body and dumped it in the woods. Yoo-jung's browsing history revealed her interest in learning how to dispose of a body. Despite claiming mental disorders and hallucinations, the court rejected her argument and sentenced her to life in prison.
A German study with over 2,000 participants receiving psychotherapy found that narcissistic personality traits are associated with a poorer response to treatment. The study, conducted by researchers from Jena University Hospital and the University of Münster, revealed that strong narcissistic rivalry was linked to more severe depression symptoms before therapy. However, the negative effects of narcissism on treatment response were not observed in psychoanalytic-interactional therapy, suggesting that the therapeutic relationship plays a crucial role. The findings highlight the importance of assessing patients' narcissistic tendencies and emphasizing the therapeutic relationship in mental health treatment.
A new study has found that individuals with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have a higher risk of developing mental disorders and attempting suicide. The study revealed that people with ADHD were 30% more likely to attempt suicide and 9% more likely to develop major depression. Additionally, living with ADHD was associated with an 18% higher chance of developing post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) after a trauma. The study also found a direct link between ADHD and anorexia nervosa. The findings highlight the importance of early screenings and comprehensive treatment for ADHD to address potential mental health issues.
A groundbreaking genetic study on depression, involving 1.3 million genomes, has revealed that individuals with hospital-treated depression have an increased genetic risk for other psychiatric conditions such as bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and substance abuse. The study also identified genetic variants that impact cognitive abilities and educational attainment. The findings offer potential for targeted prevention and early treatment for high-risk individuals, paving the way for improved mental health interventions.
A study from Yale University reveals that the belief that psychotherapy is less effective for mental disorders assumed to be biologically caused is prevalent among both the general public and mental health clinicians. The study identifies three misconceptions that contribute to this belief: neurodualism, controllability, and discounting of psychological causes. The research shows that endorsing these misconceptions leads to a diminished perception of the effectiveness of psychotherapy for biologically attributed mental disorders. The study highlights the need to challenge these misconceptions and promote a more comprehensive understanding of mental health to ensure effective treatment approaches.