Tag

Materials Science

All articles tagged with #materials science

Innovative Materials Revolutionize Winter Jacket Warmth

Originally Published 15 days ago — by PBS

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Source: PBS

Modern winter jackets utilize centuries-old physics principles—conduction, convection, and radiation—enhanced by innovative materials like breathable membranes, reflective layers, and ultralight insulations to effectively trap heat, block wind, and manage moisture, resulting in lighter, warmer, and more comfortable winter wear.

Innovative Lightweight Polymer Films for Enhanced Corrosion Protection

Originally Published 2 months ago — by Nature

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Source: Nature

Researchers developed a highly impermeable, molecularly stable polymer from two-dimensional polyaramids, characterized by advanced microscopy, spectroscopy, and gas adsorption techniques, demonstrating its potential for barrier applications due to its robust amide bonds and ordered structure.

Scientists Uncover How Quasiparticles Disrupt Electrical Conductivity

Originally Published 2 months ago — by Gizmodo

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Source: Gizmodo

Physicists have identified polarons—quasiparticles formed by electrons and atoms—as the cause behind the loss of electrical conductivity in certain quantum materials, specifically in a thulium-based compound. This discovery, made through detailed measurements and modeling, could advance the development of new materials like room-temperature superconductors.

Revolutionary Camera Captures Ultra-Fast Motion in Trillionth of a Second

Originally Published 2 months ago — by ScienceAlert

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Source: ScienceAlert

Scientists developed a trillionth-of-a-second camera, called vsPDF, using neutron technology to capture atomic movements in materials like germanium telluride, revealing insights into dynamic disorder that could improve thermoelectric materials and energy devices.

Sodium Batteries: A Cost-Effective Alternative to Lithium Power

Originally Published 2 months ago — by Science Daily

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Source: Science Daily

Researchers have developed a sodium-based solid-state battery that performs reliably from room temperature to below freezing, offering a cheaper and more environmentally friendly alternative to lithium batteries, and advancing the field of energy storage technology.

Scientists Uncover New Atomic Patterns and Mechanisms in Metal Manufacturing

Originally Published 3 months ago — by SciTechDaily

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Source: SciTechDaily

MIT researchers discovered persistent, non-equilibrium atomic patterns in metals produced through conventional manufacturing, challenging previous assumptions that such patterns are insignificant or erased during processing. Using advanced simulations and models, they found that defects called dislocations influence atomic arrangements, which can affect the properties of metals, opening new avenues for material design and engineering applications.

Scientists Measure Tiny Electron Fraction, Solving Century-Old Catalysis Mystery

Originally Published 3 months ago — by SciTechDaily

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Source: SciTechDaily

Scientists at the University of Minnesota and University of Houston have developed a new technique called Isopotential Electron Titration (IET) to directly measure the tiny fraction of an electron involved in catalytic processes, providing new insights into how catalysts like gold, silver, and platinum work, which could lead to more efficient and cost-effective manufacturing of fuels, chemicals, and materials.

Ex-OpenAI and DeepMind Researchers Secure $300M Seed for Scientific Automation

Originally Published 3 months ago — by TechCrunch

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Source: TechCrunch

Periodic Labs, founded by former OpenAI and DeepMind researchers, has raised $300 million in seed funding to develop autonomous laboratories that use AI to automate scientific discovery, starting with inventing new superconductors and collecting data to accelerate materials research.