Tag

Asteroid

All articles tagged with #asteroid

Near-Earth 2-meter asteroid slips by 428 km from Earth undetected, exposing defense blind spots
science2 days ago

Near-Earth 2-meter asteroid slips by 428 km from Earth undetected, exposing defense blind spots

An ~2-meter asteroid named 2025 TF passed Antarctica at about 428 km altitude—too close to be safe and unseen until after it already flew by. The event underscores how detection of tiny near-Earth objects has surged (ATLAS and bigger datasets since 2000–07 vs 2017–26) but also reveals blind spots, as larger 200-meter rock 2025 FA22 was only spotted six months before a close approach. Rubin Observatory and NASA’s space-based NEO Surveyor (targeted for 2027) aim to close these gaps, improving lead times for potential deflections in the future.

Nuclear Deflection Could Work as Last-Resort Asteroid Defense, Study Finds
science23 days ago

Nuclear Deflection Could Work as Last-Resort Asteroid Defense, Study Finds

A new Nature Communications study suggests a nuclear deflection could be a viable last-resort method to steer an Earthbound asteroid, because iron rocks can strengthen under extreme stress and dissipate energy in real time. Experiments at CERN’s HiRadMat irradiated a Campo del Cielo meteorite sample, revealing non-destructive, real-time deformation including strain-rate dependent damping, which helps explain why some models underestimate asteroid resistance. The work emphasizes that deflection strategies must depend on asteroid composition and may favor a stand-off nuclear detonation near the surface over a direct blast, with more research needed across different asteroid types.

Psyche: The $10 Quintillion Asteroid That Could Make Everyone Rich—If We Could Mine It
technology23 days ago

Psyche: The $10 Quintillion Asteroid That Could Make Everyone Rich—If We Could Mine It

Astronomers spotlight the 16 Psyche asteroid—potentially metal-rich and worth about $10 quintillion—enough to theoretically make every person on Earth a billionaire if mined and shared; NASA’s Psyche mission, launched in 2023, aims to study whether it’s the core of a protoplanet, with arrival planned for 2029, but actual mining and wealth distribution remain speculative and not currently feasible.

Moon could glow like Venus if 2024 YR4 hits in 2032, new simulations suggest
space24 days ago

Moon could glow like Venus if 2024 YR4 hits in 2032, new simulations suggest

A new arXiv preprint reports that asteroid 2024 YR4, about 60 meters across, has a 4.3% chance of striking the Moon in 2032. Using 10,000 simulated trajectories, researchers map a ~3,000 km impact corridor just north of Tycho crater. The impact could unleash about 6.5 megatons of TNT energy, producing a Venus-bright flash (-2.5 to -3 magnitude) lasting 3–5 minutes and visible from Earth under favorable lighting, with a minority (about 2.85%) of flashes observable from our side of the Moon’s illuminated face. The event could eject up to 100 million kilograms of lunar rocks toward Earth, potentially triggering thousands of secondary flashes and “super meteor storms” over days to weeks. The findings are not yet peer‑reviewed.

Scientists Uncover Fast-Moving Asteroid Hidden in Sun's Glare
science4 months ago

Scientists Uncover Fast-Moving Asteroid Hidden in Sun's Glare

Astronomers discovered the asteroid 2025 SC79, which orbits the sun within Venus's path in just 128 days, making it the second-fastest asteroid in the solar system. It was found hiding in the sun's glare and is about 700 meters long. The discovery highlights the importance of detecting twilight asteroids that could pose impact risks, with follow-up observations planned to study its composition and origin.

Astronomers Reveal Earth’s Potential Quasi-Moons and Asteroid 2025 PN7
science4 months ago

Astronomers Reveal Earth’s Potential Quasi-Moons and Asteroid 2025 PN7

Astronomers have discovered a small quasi-moon near Earth, named 2025 PN7, which has likely been in Earth's vicinity for about 60 years. This tiny asteroid, estimated to be around 98 feet across, follows an orbit that brings it close to Earth periodically, but it remains challenging to observe due to its size and faintness. The discovery highlights the potential for more such objects and the importance of studying them to understand our solar system better.