A Brazilian cohort study suggests that high consumption of non-caloric artificial sweeteners may be associated with accelerated cognitive decline over eight years, raising concerns about their long-term safety despite regulatory approval, with potential mechanisms involving neurotoxicity and gut microbiota alterations.
A study from the University of Aberdeen found that childhood trauma, especially multiple adverse experiences, is strongly linked to mental health issues and chronic pain at age 50, with women being more affected than men, highlighting the importance of early intervention and prevention.
A new study warns that time-restricted eating (TRE), a form of intermittent fasting, may be linked to an increased risk of cardiovascular disease and early death. The study found that restricting eating to an 8-hour window or less was associated with a 91% higher risk of death due to cardiovascular disease, particularly among those with heart disease or cancer. While some celebrities promote TRE for weight loss, the study suggests that focusing on what people eat may be more important than when they eat, and calls for a more cautious, personalized approach to dietary recommendations aligned with an individual's health status and the latest scientific evidence.
A study from Washington University School of Medicine in St. Louis and the Veterans Affairs St. Louis Health Care System has found that people hospitalized with seasonal influenza can also experience long-term negative health effects, particularly involving their lungs and airways. The research compared the long-term health outcomes of COVID-19 and the flu and revealed that patients hospitalized for either virus faced an increased risk of death, hospital readmission, and health problems in various organ systems. The study emphasizes the importance of understanding the long-term effects of viral infections and highlights the need for vaccination to prevent severe disease and reduce hospitalizations.
A new study from the University of Cincinnati reveals that exposure to PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) may delay the onset of puberty in girls. The research, which included the examination of hormone levels, found that girls with PFAS exposure experienced an average delay of five to six months in puberty. This delay can have negative long-term health outcomes, including an increased risk of breast cancer, renal disease, and thyroid disease. The study highlights the need for stricter regulations and cleanup efforts to address the dangers of PFAS exposure.