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Large Magellanic Cloud

All articles tagged with #large magellanic cloud

Astronomers watch a 1,540-solar-radius star flip from red to yellow, hinting at a possible supernova
astronomy18 hours ago

Astronomers watch a 1,540-solar-radius star flip from red to yellow, hinting at a possible supernova

Astronomers tracking the star WOH G64 in the Large Magellanic Cloud have observed it change from a red supergiant into a rare yellow hypergiant, a dramatic and unusually slow transformation that could mark the star’s evolution toward a core-collapse supernova or direct black-hole formation. The object, about 28 solar masses and roughly 1,540 times the Sun’s size, may be part of a binary system, with interactions potentially influencing its path to death. While this hints at a possible explosive finale, the final fate remains uncertain and would likely occur on timescales of hundreds to thousands of years rather than within our lifetime; the findings were reported in Nature.

Cosmic giant on the brink: a star may be primed for a supernova
science3 days ago

Cosmic giant on the brink: a star may be primed for a supernova

New research finds that WOH G64, one of the universe’s largest stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud, shifted from a red supergiant to a yellow hypergiant around 2014, likely shedding mass as its core contracts and heats. If confirmed, this rapid evolution could herald an imminent supernova, offering a rare chance to observe a star dying in real time.

Giant Red Star Defies Death, Hints at Hidden Companion
space20 days ago

Giant Red Star Defies Death, Hints at Hidden Companion

New SALT spectroscopy of the star WOH G64 in the Large Magellanic Cloud shows it is still a red supergiant, not dying to become a yellow hypergiant as previously thought. Titanium oxide in its atmosphere contradicts earlier interpretations based on dimming and dust, and a possible close companion could be distorting the star’s atmosphere and cocoon, reshaping ideas about its evolution.

Astronomers spot a red supergiant's rapid changes hinting at a secret stellar companion
science21 days ago

Astronomers spot a red supergiant's rapid changes hinting at a secret stellar companion

Astronomers monitoring WOH G64, a red supergiant in the Large Magellanic Cloud, report real-time changes: the star has dimmed and appears warmer, while its surroundings show more dust and ionized gas. New SALT observations hint at a hotter, smaller companion heating gas near the star and influencing its wind, suggesting binary interaction. If this relationship persists, the star’s visible characteristics could continue to shift, offering a rare live view of the final stages in a massive star’s life.

Hidden Twin Reshapes the Fate of a LMC Red Supergiant
astronomy26 days ago

Hidden Twin Reshapes the Fate of a LMC Red Supergiant

Astronomers reinterpreted the puzzling behavior of the red supergiant WOH G64 in the Large Magellanic Cloud, finding it is not rapidly dying but part of a binary system with a hotter, smaller companion that interacts with the red star’s extended atmosphere. New optical spectra from SALT show strong titanium oxide bands indicating a cool atmosphere, contradicting claims it was turning into a yellow hypergiant. The strange emissions and the recent dust cloud are explained by material being pulled from the red giant and forming structures around the companion, not by an imminent collapse. The result is a dramatic reminder that binary interactions can mimic signs of stellar death while the star’s evolution continues, with a future supernova still possible but not imminent.

Hubble spots newborn stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud
space1 month ago

Hubble spots newborn stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud

Space.com reports a new Hubble image of the N159 star-forming complex in the Large Magellanic Cloud, taken in a neighboring field to a recently released view. The image reveals thick hydrogen gas forming ridges and filaments, with bright red emission indicating regions where hot, young stars energize the surrounding gas. Studying this Milky Way–like environment, roughly 160,000 light-years away, helps astronomers understand how stellar radiation and winds shape clouds, drive feedback, and influence where new stars form.

Astronauts and Telescopes Capture Stunning Views of Nearby Star-Forming Galaxies
science1 month ago

Astronauts and Telescopes Capture Stunning Views of Nearby Star-Forming Galaxies

A recent image captured by an astronaut aboard the ISS shows the Large Magellanic Cloud, a nearby dwarf galaxy rich in star-forming regions and supernova remnants, highlighting its significance in understanding stellar evolution and its dynamic role within the Local Group. The image emphasizes the contrast between Earth's atmosphere and the galaxy's energetic activity, inspiring public interest in cosmic exploration.

JWST Uncovers Organic Building Blocks in Distant Galaxy
science4 months ago

JWST Uncovers Organic Building Blocks in Distant Galaxy

Researchers using the James Webb Space Telescope have detected complex organic molecules, considered the 'seeds of life,' in icy environments beyond our galaxy, specifically in the Large Magellanic Cloud, indicating that such molecules can form in harsh, low-metallicity conditions similar to early universe galaxies, which may have implications for the origins of life elsewhere in the universe.

JWST and Astronomers Uncover Building Blocks of Life in Distant Galaxies
science4 months ago

JWST and Astronomers Uncover Building Blocks of Life in Distant Galaxies

Astronomers using the James Webb Space Telescope have detected complex organic molecules, including some found on Earth, frozen in ice around a young star in the neighboring galaxy, the Large Magellanic Cloud, marking the first such discovery outside the Milky Way and providing new insights into the potential for life beyond our galaxy.

Astronomers Capture First-Ever Image of Star in Another Galaxy
science-and-technology1 year ago

Astronomers Capture First-Ever Image of Star in Another Galaxy

For the first time, astronomers have captured a clear image of a star in another galaxy, WOH G64, using the European Southern Observatory's Very Large Telescope. This red supergiant, located in the Large Magellanic Cloud, is encased in a unique gas and dust cocoon, offering insights into stellar evolution and death. The GRAVITY instrument, which combines light from multiple telescopes, enabled this breakthrough, paving the way for future discoveries in astrophysics and the potential study of exoplanets for signs of extraterrestrial life.