Tag

Gamma Ray Burst

All articles tagged with #gamma ray burst

Longest Gamma-Ray Burst Rewrites Rules on Cosmic Explosions
space19 days ago

Longest Gamma-Ray Burst Rewrites Rules on Cosmic Explosions

Astronomers detected GRB 250702B, a gamma-ray burst lasting about 25,000 seconds (roughly seven hours)—the longest on record—observed by multiple space-based telescopes since mid-2025; its sustained, evolving profile challenges standard GRB classifications and may point to a helium-star merger with a stellar-mass black hole, while no redshift or host galaxy has been identified yet. The finding highlights potential detection biases against long, lower-brightness bursts and has spurred plans to revise criteria for future missions like NASA/ESA’s COSI and to re-examine archival data for overlooked events.

Distant Gamma-Ray Burst at Redshift 7.3 Rewrites Early-Universe Star Deaths
space23 days ago

Distant Gamma-Ray Burst at Redshift 7.3 Rewrites Early-Universe Star Deaths

A ten-second, ultra-distant gamma-ray burst (GRB 250314A) at z=7.3 (~13.1 billion years old) sparked a rapid, global follow-up, with JWST resolving its explosion as a supernova similar to modern Type II events. The findings imply massive stars were dying and enriching their surroundings within the universe’s first billion years, challenging Population III star death models and suggesting comparatively mature stellar processes occurred far earlier than previously thought.

Astronomers Encounter Unexplained Deep-Space Gamma-Ray Bursts and Signals
science1 month ago

Astronomers Encounter Unexplained Deep-Space Gamma-Ray Bursts and Signals

Scientists detected a powerful gamma-ray burst from a supernova that exploded when the universe was only 730 million years old, making it the most distant such event ever observed. The discovery, confirmed by multiple telescopes including JWST, challenges previous assumptions about early star formation, showing that even in the universe's infancy, stars could undergo processes similar to those seen today.

Astronomers Mystified by Unprecedented Seven-Hour Gamma-Ray Burst
science1 month ago

Astronomers Mystified by Unprecedented Seven-Hour Gamma-Ray Burst

A record-breaking gamma-ray burst lasting nearly seven hours was observed, challenging existing models of such cosmic explosions. The event, originating from a dusty galaxy billions of light-years away, involved a high-speed jet of material and may have resulted from various extreme astrophysical processes. This unprecedented observation offers a unique opportunity to study extreme physics in the universe.

Unique Long-Lived Gamma-Ray Burst Challenges Existing Theories
science3 months ago

Unique Long-Lived Gamma-Ray Burst Challenges Existing Theories

Astronomers observed GRB 250702B, a gamma-ray burst with an unprecedented duration of nearly a day and possible repetition, originating from a large, dusty galaxy over five billion light-years away. Its unusual characteristics suggest it may result from an exotic event such as a massive star collapse, a tidal disruption event, or a black hole-star merger, potentially indicating a new type of cosmic explosion.