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Incan Empire

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Revealing the Face of Peru's Famous Incan Sacrifice: A 500-Year-Old Mummy

Originally Published 2 years ago — by Fox News

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Source: Fox News

The reconstructed head and torso of Peru's most famous mummy, known as the "Ice Maiden of Ampato" or "Juanita," was unveiled in a ceremony, revealing what the Incan girl might have looked like when she was alive. The silicone-made bust, created by a team of Polish and Peruvian scientists with the help of a Swedish sculptor, portrays the teen girl with pronounced cheekbones, black eyes, and tanned skin. The mummy, believed to have been sacrificed more than 500 years ago in a ritual to appease Incan gods, was discovered in the Andes Mountains by National Geographic explorer Johan Reinhard. The facial reconstruction provides new insights into her life and the Incan culture.

Unveiling the Diverse Origins of Machu Picchu's Inhabitants

Originally Published 2 years ago — by Livescience.com

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Source: Livescience.com

A genetic study of ancient DNA from over 30 individuals buried at Machu Picchu has revealed that the servants who attended the Incan elite were not locals, but rather came from lands conquered by the empire. The study found that the servants hailed from various regions throughout the Andean highlands and the coast of Peru. The research also showed a significant difference in genetic ancestries between male and female servants, with males mostly coming from highland regions and females having more diverse, non-highland ancestries. The findings provide new insights into the origins and lives of the servants who ran Machu Picchu.