Tag

Disease Surveillance

All articles tagged with #disease surveillance

Federal shutdown hampers health surveillance and outbreak preparedness

Originally Published 2 months ago — by CNN

Featured image for Federal shutdown hampers health surveillance and outbreak preparedness
Source: CNN

The US federal government shutdown has halted national respiratory virus surveillance, creating critical gaps in data on flu, COVID-19, and RSV just as the season begins, potentially impairing public health responses and communication, despite ongoing local efforts and some data collection by states.

Rising Tick Migration and the Need for Better Surveillance

Originally Published 4 months ago — by NPR

Featured image for Rising Tick Migration and the Need for Better Surveillance
Source: NPR

Biologist Grant Hokit conducts tick surveys in Montana to monitor the migration of tick species, including the first sightings of deer ticks that carry Lyme disease, amid limited surveillance funding. This data is crucial for healthcare providers to diagnose and treat tick-borne illnesses effectively, but resource constraints hinder comprehensive monitoring across the state.

Cambodia and Thailand Intensify Bird Flu Surveillance Amid Rising H5N1 Cases

Originally Published 6 months ago — by The Telegraph

Featured image for Cambodia and Thailand Intensify Bird Flu Surveillance Amid Rising H5N1 Cases
Source: The Telegraph

The article discusses Cambodia's efforts to combat H5N1 and Disease X through innovative air sampling techniques in markets and caves, aiming to improve disease detection, reduce risks, and enhance prevention strategies against zoonotic viruses like avian influenza and coronaviruses.

Experts Warn Pandemic Preparedness Declining Under Trump

Originally Published 6 months ago — by The Guardian

Featured image for Experts Warn Pandemic Preparedness Declining Under Trump
Source: The Guardian

Experts warn that pandemic preparedness in the US has significantly deteriorated under the Trump administration, with weakened health agencies, reduced surveillance, and poor communication increasing the risk of uncontained outbreaks and a future pandemic.

Wastewater Surveillance Detects Early Signs of Measles Outbreaks

Originally Published 7 months ago — by WRAL.com

Featured image for Wastewater Surveillance Detects Early Signs of Measles Outbreaks
Source: WRAL.com

Wastewater monitoring, a technique popularized during the COVID-19 pandemic, is being explored as an early warning system for measles outbreaks in the U.S., helping detect community spread and guide vaccination efforts, especially in areas with limited testing access.

Palantir's Disease Data Collection at CDC Sparks Privacy Fears

Originally Published 7 months ago — by The New York Times

Featured image for Palantir's Disease Data Collection at CDC Sparks Privacy Fears
Source: The New York Times

The CDC plans to consolidate disease data into a new system managed by Palantir, raising concerns about patient privacy, potential delays in trend analysis, and possible misuse of information by the government, amid ongoing efforts to modernize outdated data systems exposed during the COVID pandemic.

First CWD Case Detected in Wild Deer Near Wheaton, Minnesota

Originally Published 1 year ago — by INFORUM

Featured image for First CWD Case Detected in Wild Deer Near Wheaton, Minnesota
Source: INFORUM

A buck harvested near Wheaton, Minnesota, tested positive for chronic wasting disease (CWD), marking the first detection of CWD in Deer Permit Area 271, which includes Traverse County and parts of Big Stone and Wilkin counties. The Minnesota Department of Natural Resources plans to implement a three-year testing plan to assess the disease's prevalence and will coordinate with South Dakota and North Dakota wildlife agencies. Management actions may include carcass movement restrictions and bans on deer feeding to prevent the spread of CWD.

Poliovirus Found in European Sewage Sparks Vaccination Urgency

Originally Published 1 year ago — by Euronews

Featured image for Poliovirus Found in European Sewage Sparks Vaccination Urgency
Source: Euronews

Poliovirus has been detected in sewage in Germany, Poland, and Spain, prompting health authorities to urge increased immunization and disease surveillance efforts. Although no polio cases have been reported, the presence of the virus in wastewater highlights potential gaps in vaccination coverage that could allow the virus to spread, especially among unvaccinated populations. Authorities emphasize the importance of maintaining high vaccination rates and robust surveillance systems to prevent outbreaks, as polio remains endemic in some regions outside Europe.

"Cuba Confirms First Oropouche Virus Cases Amid PAHO Outbreak Warning"

Originally Published 1 year ago — by University of Minnesota Twin Cities

Featured image for "Cuba Confirms First Oropouche Virus Cases Amid PAHO Outbreak Warning"
Source: University of Minnesota Twin Cities

Cuba's health ministry has reported cases of the Oropouche virus in Santiago province, with patients showing improvement within days. The Pan American Health Organization has noted rising cases in the Americas, urging enhanced surveillance. The virus, spread by biting midges and mosquitoes, presents symptoms similar to dengue.

"Threat to US Measles Elimination Status: 2024 Outbreak Report"

Originally Published 1 year ago — by CDC

Featured image for "Threat to US Measles Elimination Status: 2024 Outbreak Report"
Source: CDC

The United States maintained its measles elimination status as of the end of 2023, despite a total of 338 reported measles cases from January 1, 2020, to March 28, 2024, with 29% occurring in the first quarter of 2024, mostly in unvaccinated individuals. The risk for widespread measles transmission remains low due to high population immunity, but efforts are needed to increase routine vaccination coverage, especially in undervaccinated communities, and to rapidly investigate suspected measles cases to prevent further cases and complications.

Chronic wasting disease spreads to SE Minnesota deer population

Originally Published 2 years ago — by ABC 6 News KAAL TV

Featured image for Chronic wasting disease spreads to SE Minnesota deer population
Source: ABC 6 News KAAL TV

A deer harvested near Wabasha in southeastern Minnesota has tested positive for chronic wasting disease (CWD), prompting the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (DNR) to place the surrounding area under surveillance. The DNR's response plan includes three years of mandatory testing to determine the potential prevalence of the disease. Hunters are required to have their deer tested for CWD during opening weekend of firearms season. Since 2002, the DNR has tested over 130,000 deer, with 236 testing positive for CWD, mostly in southeastern Minnesota.

"Securing a Polio-Free Future: Challenges and Opportunities Ahead"

Originally Published 2 years ago — by Nature.com

Featured image for "Securing a Polio-Free Future: Challenges and Opportunities Ahead"
Source: Nature.com

As the world gets closer to eradicating polio, health authorities are planning for the post-polio era to ensure the virus doesn't make a comeback. The final steps towards eradication are challenging, as polio can still exist in testing labs, manufacturing facilities, and even in some people. The main tool for eradication is vaccination, with both inactivated and oral poliovirus vaccines being used. However, the oral vaccine carries the risk of vaccine-derived polio outbreaks. After eradication, surveillance for poliovirus cases and monitoring of wastewater will be crucial to detect any potential resurgence. Additionally, efforts must be made to contain the virus in research and manufacturing facilities. Maintaining high vaccination rates and building resilient health systems will be essential to prevent the return of polio and ensure global public health security.

CDC Enhances Airport Disease Surveillance to Include Flu and RSV

Originally Published 2 years ago — by CNN

Featured image for CDC Enhances Airport Disease Surveillance to Include Flu and RSV
Source: CNN

The CDC is expanding its infectious disease surveillance program at four major US airports to include more than 30 pathogens, such as flu and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV). The program, which began during the Covid-19 pandemic, collects nasal swab and wastewater samples from arriving international travelers to detect new variants and other pathogens. The surveillance program has tested over 370,000 travelers and collected samples from over 135 countries. By monitoring respiratory viruses, including flu, the CDC aims to detect and track emerging infections. The program has detected Covid-19 variants up to six weeks before they were officially reported nationwide.

Rising Dengue Cases in Florida Spark Concern

Originally Published 2 years ago — by CNN

Featured image for Rising Dengue Cases in Florida Spark Concern
Source: CNN

The Florida Department of Health has issued a mosquito-borne illness alert in Broward and Miami-Dade counties after five cases of dengue were reported in less than a month. Dengue is a mosquito-borne virus that is endemic in more than 100 countries, mainly in urban and semi-urban areas. While dengue is not considered endemic to Florida, it is present in the southern part of the state due to travel-related cases. The CDC recommends consulting a doctor if symptoms occur in areas where dengue is spreading. There is no specific treatment for dengue, but over-the-counter medications can help manage symptoms. Disease surveillance and mosquito control efforts are crucial in preventing the spread of dengue. Climate change may also contribute to the expansion of dengue transmission.