Targeting Mid-Old Cells: Unlocking Anti-Aging Interventions for the Elderly
Originally Published 2 years ago — by Nature.com

Accumulation of senescent cells in tissues is a major contributor to aging and organ dysfunction. However, a subset of cells in an intermediate stage of cellular senescence, termed "mid-old cells," has been identified. These mid-old cells exhibit distinct gene expression patterns and functional characteristics compared to young and old cells. They are associated with specific inflammation markers and have the capacity to respond to external stimuli. Mid-old cells are found in elderly tissues, particularly in fibroblasts and smooth muscle cells, and contribute to age-related microenvironments. The presence of mid-old cells suggests a potential target for anti-aging interventions in the elderly.
