All articles tagged with #hyperthyroidism
Many subtle symptoms like weight fluctuations, hair loss, digestive issues, heart rate changes, mood swings, fatigue, bone weakness, memory problems, and irregular periods can indicate a thyroid problem, which is often hard to diagnose due to varied symptoms. If these signs are present, consulting a healthcare provider for proper testing is recommended.
Your thyroid plays a crucial role in regulating various bodily functions, and maintaining its health is essential. Consuming foods rich in selenium, iodine, tyrosine, zinc, antioxidants, and B vitamins can support thyroid function. However, individuals with thyroid conditions should be cautious with soy, caffeine, raw cruciferous vegetables, foods high in added sugar, and trans fats. Consulting a healthcare provider for personalized dietary recommendations is important for supporting thyroid health.
Older patients receiving thyroid hormone therapy with low thyrotropin levels are at an increased risk for cognitive disorders, including dementia, according to a study published in JAMA Internal Medicine. The study found that both exogenous and endogenous hyperthyroidism were associated with a higher likelihood of incident cognitive disorders. Women were more likely to have low levels of thyrotropin and be overtreated. The findings suggest that caution should be exercised when prescribing thyroid hormone therapy to older patients to avoid overtreatment and potential complications. Primary care physicians should consider consulting with endocrinologists for a differential diagnosis and treatment plan.
Thyroid problems can occur when the thyroid gland does not produce normal levels of thyroid hormones, leading to various disorders such as hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, Graves' disease, Hashimoto's disease, congenital hypothyroidism, and thyroid cancer. Symptoms and risk factors vary depending on the specific condition. Diagnosis involves clinical evaluation, blood tests, imaging tests, and biopsies. Short-term treatments include medication for hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism, while long-term management may involve thyroid medication, radioactive iodine treatment, or thyroidectomy. With proper treatment, most people can lead a normal life with chronic thyroid problems.
Treatment of hyperthyroidism with surgery or radioactive iodine significantly extends survival compared to antithyroid medication, while surgery raises the risk for obesity, new data from a large cohort study suggest. The study population was 55,318 patients (77% women) with newly diagnosed hyperthyroidism identified from a UK population-based primary care electronic health record database. Over an average 12.1 years of follow-up, the proportion of patients who died was 14.1% in the medication group, 18.7% of those who had radioiodine therapy, and 9.2% of those who underwent surgery. Compared with the number who would have been expected to die based on the general background population, the likelihood of reduced life expectancy for the treated groups was increased 2.10-fold for radioiodine, 2.13-fold for surgery, and 2.71-fold for medication.
A 61-year-old woman with shortness of breath, leg pain, and weight loss was referred to Yale's Long Covid Multidisciplinary Care Center. The medical director suspected she had POTS, a disorder that can appear after a viral infection, and prescribed treatment. However, when the patient continued to lose weight, the doctor realized he had made assumptions based on the referral diagnosis and skipped an essential step. The patient was diagnosed with hyperthyroidism, a condition that revs up the body's engine, and started on medication to block hormone production. The doctor reminds us that the first diagnosis to come to mind can never be the only one considered.
On World Thyroid Day, experts warn about the symptoms of hyperthyroidism, including sudden weight loss, tachycardia, irregular periods, anxiety, inability to sleep, and increased appetite. Hyperthyroidism is an autoimmune disease caused by the overactivity of the thyroid gland, which leads to excessive production of thyroid hormones. It can be treated with oral medications or surgery, and prevention includes avoiding junk food, eating a healthy and balanced diet, regular exercise, and avoiding iodized salt intake. Regular follow-ups with doctors are also recommended to prevent complications.
Hyperthyroidism can lead to serious health issues such as irregular heartbeat, spiked blood pressure, related heart issues, infertility issues, and sight-related issues. It can also have a disturbing effect on one's bone health, increasing the rate at which bone mineral density is lost and leading to an increased risk of osteoporosis. Typical signs of an overactive thyroid include anxiety, restlessness, irritability, sensitivity to heat, palpitations, weakness, trembling of hands, and sleep issues. A simple blood test can diagnose hyperthyroidism, but it's important to let your doctor know if you are taking biotin as it can give false test results.