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Powerful X-Class Solar Flare Causes Radio Blackout and Northern Lights Alert
science1 year ago

Powerful X-Class Solar Flare Causes Radio Blackout and Northern Lights Alert

A surprise X-class solar flare erupted from sunspot region 3912 on December 8, causing shortwave radio blackouts over southern Africa. The flare, accompanied by a coronal mass ejection (CME), is expected to have only mild impacts on Earth. X-class flares are the most powerful solar flares, capable of disrupting satellites and causing radio blackouts due to the intense release of electromagnetic radiation.

Sun Unleashes Intense X-Class Solar Flares, Northern Lights Expected
space-news1 year ago

Sun Unleashes Intense X-Class Solar Flares, Northern Lights Expected

The hyperactive sunspot region AR3664 has unleashed two powerful X-class solar flares within 12 hours, causing radio blackouts across parts of the Earth. These flares, categorized as X1.18 and X1.43, resulted from magnetic reconnection in the sunspot's complex core. The flares impacted the Western U.S., Pacific, Europe, Africa, and Asia, disrupting shortwave radio communications.