Tag

Vacuum Decay

All articles tagged with #vacuum decay

astronomy1 year ago

"The Fate of the Universe: From Beginning to End"

The question of whether the end of our Universe will mirror its beginning through a new Big Bang triggered by dark energy remains unanswered. Cosmic inflation, which set up the hot Big Bang, ended in a second-order phase transition, while vacuum decay scenarios rely on first-order phase transitions, suggesting fundamental differences. Although dark energy and inflation may be related, any discussion of a future vacuum decay scenario remains speculative, with no evidence to validate it. The possibility of such a scenario occurring is open, but firmly in the realm of pure speculation at this point.

science1 year ago

"Experimental Evidence Unlocks Quantum Mystery of Vacuum Decay"

Scientists from Newcastle University, as part of an international team, have produced the first experimental evidence of vacuum decay, a pivotal discovery for understanding the early universe and fundamental physics. This achievement, observed in a supercooled gas near absolute zero, sets the stage for further research in quantum field phenomena and offers new insights into the early universe and ferromagnetic quantum phase transitions. The experiment, published in Nature Physics, provides support for theoretical simulations and numerical models, confirming the quantum field origin of the decay and its thermal activation. This groundbreaking research opens up new avenues in the understanding of the early universe and has the potential to alter the laws of physics, with implications for the creation of space, time, and matter in the Big Bang.

physics2 years ago

"Unveiling the Mystery of False Vacuum Decay: New Research Insights"

An international research team, with support from Newcastle University, has produced the first experimental evidence of vacuum decay, a phenomenon known as "false vacuum decay," in a carefully controlled atomic system. The experiment, conducted in Italy, observed the formation of bubbles through false vacuum decay in a quantum system, supported by theoretical simulations and numerical models. This groundbreaking research sheds light on the early universe and ferromagnetic quantum phase transitions, with the ultimate goal of exploring vacuum decay at absolute zero temperature driven purely by quantum vacuum fluctuations.

science2 years ago

The Spectacular End of the Universe: Vacuum Decay.

Vacuum decay is a hypothetical scenario for the end of the universe where a spot in the universe transforms into something else, changing the very physics of the universe and destroying everything in its path. This scenario is based on the possibility that the Higgs field, which gives particles mass, is in a false vacuum. If the Higgs field were to change to a more stable field, it would trigger a cascade that destroys the cosmos. While this scenario is not expected to happen for a very long time, understanding the Higgs boson particle associated with the Higgs field could help us better understand the Big Bang and the end of the universe.