Tag

International Humanitarian Law

All articles tagged with #international humanitarian law

world1 year ago•1 min saved

"Legal and Moral Implications of Israel's Deadly Strike on Aid Convoy"

Israel's account of its attack on a World Central Kitchen convoy, which resulted in the deaths of seven aid workers, has raised significant legal questions. Experts have pointed out concerns about the military's ability to identify civilians and its procedures for protecting them, questioning whether Israel has been complying with international law in its conduct of the war in Gaza. International humanitarian law dictates that civilians cannot be targets of a military attack, and humanitarian aid workers and facilities are entitled to heightened protections.

via The New York Times|

#civilian-protection #international-humanitarian-law #israel

international-relations1 year ago•6 min saved

"U.S. Reconsiders Israel's Compliance with International Law Amid Calls for Tougher Stance"

The US State Department has received written assurances from Israel regarding the use of US-supplied defense equipment, with a deadline until early May to assess their credibility. President Biden has the option to suspend further arms transfers if Israel's pledges are found lacking. The delivery of the assurance letter comes amid a contentious debate over Israel's military offensive in Gaza, with concerns raised by the Biden administration and international aid groups about violations of international humanitarian law and restrictions on humanitarian aid. The administration faces pressure from Congress and advocacy groups to withhold military assistance if Israel does not allow more aid to reach civilians in Gaza.

via The Washington Post|

#arms-transfers #biden-administration #gaza-conflict

international-relations1 year ago•3 min saved

"UK Demands Answers and Investigation into Alleged Abuses at Gaza Hospital"

The UK Foreign Office is calling for a full investigation into alleged mistreatment of medical staff in Gaza after an Israeli raid on Nasser hospital, with reports of violent and humiliating treatment during detention. The Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) have denied harming medical staff, stating that any abuse of detainees is strictly prohibited. Israeli attacks on hospitals in Gaza have been condemned as a breach of international humanitarian law, while Palestinians have described ill-treatment at secret Israeli detention sites. The conflict has resulted in widespread abuse of Palestinian detainees and deteriorating conditions in Israeli prisons.

via The Guardian|

#gaza #hospital-raid #international-humanitarian-law

international-politics1 year ago•5 min saved

"Dutch Court Halts F-35 Parts Export to Israel Amid Gaza Conflict"

The Dutch government is urgently appealing a court decision to halt the export of F-35 parts to Israel due to concerns about their use in the Gaza war. The court cited the risk of serious violations of international humanitarian law and the potential implication of the Netherlands. This decision could impact the global production of the F-35, with implications for countries involved in the program. Israel's allies have expressed unease over the human toll of the war, with calls for action to lower the death toll and concerns about international law violations.

via Al Jazeera English|

#f-35-fighter-jet #gaza-war #international-humanitarian-law

international-relations1 year ago•2 min saved

"Dutch Court Halts Export of F-35 Jet Parts to Israel Over Gaza Conflict"

A Dutch appeals court has ordered the Netherlands to halt shipments of F-35 fighter jet components to Israel due to concerns that they might be used in serious violations of international humanitarian law in the ongoing conflict with Gaza. The court's decision came in response to a lawsuit filed by humanitarian groups, and the Dutch government plans to appeal. This ruling follows Israeli airstrikes in Gaza and coincides with Dutch Prime Minister Mark Rutte's visit to Israel to discuss the conflict.

via NPR|

#f-35-fighter-jets #gaza #international-humanitarian-law

international-relations1 year ago•2 min saved

"Dutch Court Halts Export of F-35 Jet Parts to Israel Over Gaza War"

A Dutch appeals court has ordered the government to stop exporting F-35 fighter jet parts to Israel, citing a "clear risk" of violations of international humanitarian law in Gaza. Human rights organizations brought the civil suit, arguing that the exports make the Netherlands complicit in possible war crimes committed by Israel. The decision comes amid similar efforts in other countries to restrict weapons sales to Israel, and follows a recent UN top court order for Israel to prevent death, destruction, and acts of genocide in Gaza.

via Euronews|

#arms-exports #f-35-fighter-jet #international-humanitarian-law

international-relations-human-rights1 year ago•1 min saved

"Netherlands Ordered to Halt Fighter Jet Parts Delivery to Israel by Court"

A Dutch court has ordered the government to halt the delivery of F-35 fighter jet parts to Israel, citing a clear risk of the parts being used in serious violations of international humanitarian law. Human rights organizations had appealed against the government's decision to supply the parts, accusing it of complicity in alleged war crimes committed by Israel during its war in Gaza. The court's decision comes after a lower court had dismissed the case, stating that the government has freedom in deciding on arms exports. Israel has denied allegations of war crimes, but the International Court of Justice has called on it to guard against activities in Gaza that could constitute genocide.

via Al Jazeera English|

#f-35-fighter-jets #gaza-strip #international-humanitarian-law

international-relations1 year ago•4 min saved

"800+ Western Officials Condemn Israel's Gaza Policy"

More than 800 officials from the US and Europe criticize Western policy towards Israel and Gaza, accusing their governments of potential complicity in war crimes and failing to hold Israel to the same standards as other countries. They call for a ceasefire and express concern over the impact of their governments' support for Israel on global moral standing and efforts to counter malign actions by other countries. The statement comes after the International Court of Justice found South Africa’s claim that Israel is committing genocide in Gaza to be “plausible.”

via CNN|

#gaza #international-humanitarian-law #international-relations

international-relations1 year ago•1 min saved

"Belgium Summons Israeli Ambassador Over Gaza Building Bombing"

Belgium summoned the Israeli ambassador after a Belgian development agency building in Gaza City was bombed, expressing concern over breaches of international humanitarian law and planning to raise the issue of compensation. The building, shared with Handicap International, was reportedly empty at the time of the bombing, and Belgium called for a lasting humanitarian ceasefire in Gaza and a two-state solution to the conflict.

via Reuters|

#belgium #bombing #gaza

world-news2 years ago•1 min saved

"Pope Francis Condemns Indiscriminate Civilian Strikes in Gaza and Ukraine"

Pope Francis denounced the killing of civilians in conflicts around the world, warning aggressor nations that modern wars indiscriminately strike civilian populations. He highlighted the situations in Gaza and Ukraine as clear proof of this and emphasized the need to prevent grave violations of international humanitarian law. The pope also condemned Hamas' attack on Israel and called for a cease-fire in various conflict zones, including Lebanon, while expressing concern over the ongoing war between Russia and Ukraine.

via POLITICO Europe|

#civilian-casualties #gaza #international-humanitarian-law

international-affairs2 years ago•14 min saved

"Israel's Evolving Approach to the Laws of War in the Israel-Hamas Conflict"

The Israeli government's interpretation of international humanitarian law, which prioritizes military necessity over the protection of civilians, undermines the values and rules of the Geneva Conventions. This approach, reminiscent of Francis Lieber's theory of justifiable conduct in war from the 19th century, allows for massive harm to civilians in pursuit of quick victory. Israeli officials often emphasize the justice of their cause and the need to win quickly, downplaying the importance of proportionality and minimizing harm. Their approach to proportionality focuses on the strategic objective of eradicating Hamas, rather than the concrete and direct military advantage of specific attacks. Similarly, their approach to minimizing harm often relies on warnings to civilians rather than adjusting means and methods of warfare. This interpretation of international humanitarian law threatens the protection of civilians and must be addressed.

via Just Security|

#civilian-protection #geneva-conventions #international-affairs

global-conflict2 years ago•11 min saved

Rising Threat: Battling Record High Attacks on Health Care in 2023

Attacks on health care facilities and personnel are on track to reach a record high in 2023, with 1,989 attacks reported in 2022, the highest in a decade. Ongoing conflicts in countries like Sudan, Syria, Ukraine, and the recent conflict between Israel and Hamas have seen health care deliberately targeted, violating international humanitarian law. The attacks not only result in devastating consequences for patients but also undermine the credibility of fighting forces. Global health officials are alarmed by the increasing severity and frequency of attacks, which indicate a loss of respect for the sanctity of health care. The erosion of the norm to protect health care facilities and workers needs to be addressed through strengthened international efforts and accountability for violators.

via Wisconsin Public Radio|

#accountability #attacks-on-health-care #conflict-zones

human-rights2 years ago•4 min saved

Israeli Forces Detain and Strip Palestinian Men in Controversial Mass Arrests

The International Committee of the Red Cross has expressed concern over footage showing Palestinian men being paraded semi-naked by the Israeli military in Gaza. The images, shared on social media, depict dozens of men, including civilians and a journalist, stripped to their underwear in public locations. The ICRC has called for all detainees to be treated in accordance with international humanitarian law. The Israeli military has yet to comment on the source of the images, but a spokesperson suggested that all men encountered in combat areas were being arrested and interrogated. The incident has raised questions about the treatment of civilians and combatants under international law.

via The Guardian|

#gaza #human-rights #idf

international-law2 years ago•47 min saved

The Gaza Conflict: Balancing Proportionality, Self-Defense, and Criticism

The concepts of proportionality and self-defense in the context of the ongoing conflict between Israel and Hamas in Gaza are explored. Proportionality, a key norm of international humanitarian law (IHL), seeks to limit the means and methods used in armed conflict to protect non-combatants. The principle of distinction, which requires a clear distinction between combatants and civilians, is crucial in upholding the rule of proportionality. The plea of self-defense has specific tests in international law, and while Hamas's claim of self-defense is implausible, the manner of Israeli military operations in Gaza must be examined to determine if they meet the legal tests of self-defense. The International Court of Justice has stated that self-defense is not available to an occupying power, but an occupying power has the right to protect itself from insurgency attacks within the occupied territory. The measures taken must adhere to applicable international law, including the principles of necessity and proportionality.

via Lawfare|

#gaza #international-humanitarian-law #international-law

conflictinternational-relations2 years ago•14 min saved

Israeli Tank Attack on Reuters Journalist in Lebanon: A War Crime Investigation Needed

An investigation by Reuters has found that an Israeli tank crew fired two shells at a group of journalists in Lebanon on October 13, killing Reuters visuals journalist Issam Abdallah and severely injuring AFP photographer Christina Assi. The investigation, which included video footage, satellite images, and expert analysis, concluded that the tank rounds were fired from within Israel. The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) have not publicly released any findings regarding the incident. International humanitarian law prohibits attacks on journalists, and the news agencies involved are calling on Israel to explain and hold those responsible accountable.

via Reuters|

#conflictinternational-relations #cross-border-shelling #international-humanitarian-law