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Great Barrier Reef

All articles tagged with #great barrier reef

Rolling-meadow giant: citizen scientists uncover one of the reef's largest coral colonies
science7 hours ago

Rolling-meadow giant: citizen scientists uncover one of the reef's largest coral colonies

Citizen scientists identify a Pavona clavus coral off Cairns spanning about 111 meters and covering roughly 3,973 square meters, potentially making it one of the reef’s largest colonies. Genetic testing is needed to confirm if it is a single organism or multiple close colonies, with size mapped via photogrammetry and implications for reef resilience.

Citizen scientists uncover world’s largest coral colony off Australia
science1 day ago

Citizen scientists uncover world’s largest coral colony off Australia

A mother-daughter team with Citizens of the Reef identified the world’s largest known coral colony on the Great Barrier Reef—a Pavona clavus spanning about 111 meters and covering roughly 3,973 square meters—verified by underwater measurements and a 3D model; the exact location isn’t released to protect the site, and the find underscores the value of citizen science in reef monitoring amid ongoing bleaching.

Great Barrier Reef Faces Record Coral Decline
environment6 months ago

Great Barrier Reef Faces Record Coral Decline

The Great Barrier Reef is experiencing its worst coral decline on record due to unprecedented heat stress and bleaching events driven primarily by climate change, with natural factors like cyclones and starfish outbreaks also contributing. Recovery may take years, and experts warn that without urgent climate action, the reef could face irreversible damage, similar to other global coral reefs.

Ancient Coral Fossils Reveal Impact of Rising Sea Levels on the Great Barrier Reef
science8 months ago

Ancient Coral Fossils Reveal Impact of Rising Sea Levels on the Great Barrier Reef

Research on ancient coral fossils from the Great Barrier Reef shows that the reef survived rapid sea level rises around 11,000 years ago, demonstrating resilience, but modern reefs face additional stresses from climate change that threaten their survival. The study suggests that while reefs can adapt to past environmental changes, current human-induced stresses may limit their ability to cope with future sea level rises, emphasizing the need for conservation efforts.

Severe Heat and Cyclones Devastate Northern Great Barrier Reef Corals
environment1 year ago

Severe Heat and Cyclones Devastate Northern Great Barrier Reef Corals

The Great Barrier Reef has suffered significant coral loss due to extreme heat, cyclones, and flooding, with some areas losing over a third of their coral cover. The Australian Institute of Marine Science reports that climate change-driven heat stress is the primary cause, exacerbated by cyclones and freshwater flooding. The mass bleaching event is part of a global trend linked to rising ocean temperatures from fossil fuel emissions. Conservationists warn that the reef's resilience is nearing its limits, urging significant emissions reductions and a halt to new fossil fuel projects.

"Unprecedented Coral Bleaching Threatens Great Barrier Reef's Future"
environment1 year ago

"Unprecedented Coral Bleaching Threatens Great Barrier Reef's Future"

The Great Barrier Reef is experiencing its most severe mass coral bleaching event on record, with footage showing damage up to 18 meters below the surface. Aerial surveys revealed that more than half of the individual reefs have high or very high levels of bleaching, and some are experiencing extreme bleaching. Marine biologists are deeply concerned, as the impact has been extensive and some coral is starting to die. The escalating damage underscores the urgent need for rapid action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and protect the reef from further loss.

"Reviving Coral Reefs: Innovations and Challenges in the Face of Record Heat Levels"
environment1 year ago

"Reviving Coral Reefs: Innovations and Challenges in the Face of Record Heat Levels"

Scientists in Australia are breeding "super corals" in an effort to help the Great Barrier Reef withstand the effects of climate change. By selectively breeding corals that can tolerate extreme heat better, they hope to buy time for the reefs to adapt. However, many coral biologists caution that breeding "super corals" is not a long-term solution and emphasize the urgent need to address climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

"Addressing Great Barrier Reef Bleaching: Guides' Challenges and Cloud Tinkering Solutions"
environment1 year ago

"Addressing Great Barrier Reef Bleaching: Guides' Challenges and Cloud Tinkering Solutions"

Tour guides at the Great Barrier Reef are facing the emotional toll of explaining the mass coral bleaching event to tourists, as the reef experiences its fifth such event in eight years due to global heating. The tourism industry, a major contributor to Australia's economy, is struggling to balance the need to inform visitors about the threats to the reef with the desire to maintain tourism. Guides are being trained to communicate the health of the reef and its threats, while also dealing with their own ecological grief. Despite the challenges, tourists are open to learning about climate change and are eager to know how they can help.