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Sinsk Event

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"Massive Extinction 500 Million Years Ago Linked to Tectonic Plates"

Originally Published 1 year ago — by Interesting Engineering

Featured image for "Massive Extinction 500 Million Years Ago Linked to Tectonic Plates"
Source: Interesting Engineering

The Sinsk event, a massive extinction 500 million years ago, coincided with the Cambrian period's burst of life and was caused by tectonic plate activity, leading to the extinction of major groups of sea creatures, including hyoliths and archaeocyathids that had diversified into hundreds of species and created the first reefs.

Tectonic Plate Shifts Linked to Ancient Mass Die-Off

Originally Published 1 year ago — by Livescience.com

Featured image for Tectonic Plate Shifts Linked to Ancient Mass Die-Off
Source: Livescience.com

New research suggests that a major extinction event 513 million years ago, known as the Sinsk event, was triggered by tectonic activity around the supercontinent Gondwana, causing the drowning of ancient reefs and altering the oceans. The study, led by sedimentologist Paul Myrow, found links between rock layers in Antarctica and Australia, indicating similar geological dynamics at the time of the extinction. The uplift of mountains and the release of greenhouse gases from large igneous provinces led to a decrease in ocean circulation, resulting in the death of many organisms. This sheds light on the role of tectonics in driving mass die-offs and provides insights into potential parallels with modern climate change.