"Uncovering DNA Replication's Key Quality-Control Mechanism"
Originally Published 1 year ago — by Phys.org
Scientists have discovered a multi-protein "machine" in cells that governs the pausing or stopping of DNA replication, ensuring its smooth progress. This discovery sheds light on a puzzling set of genetic diseases and could lead to future treatments for neurologic and developmental disorders. The protein complex, called 55LCC, plays a crucial role in regulating protein stability in replicating DNA and is associated with childhood syndromes involving hearing loss, cognitive and movement impairments, and epilepsy. Understanding this mechanism could have broader implications for mitigating clinical issues associated with syndromes stemming from 55LCC dysfunction and for studying protein recycling critical to cell health.