Unraveling the Molecular Complexity and Information Structures of the Human Brain
Originally Published 2 years ago — by Nature.com

A comprehensive review of scientific studies on human brain evolution highlights the molecular features and cellular complexity that distinguish the human brain from other primates. The research, which includes comparative analysis of gene expression, epigenetic regulation, and cellular composition, reveals unique transcriptional networks, synaptic development, myelination patterns, and cell type diversity in the human brain. These findings shed light on the genetic and molecular mechanisms underlying the evolution of human cognitive abilities and provide insights into neurological disorders.