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Mindfulness Based Programs

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Mindfulness-based programs proven to alleviate psychological distress: Meta-analysis

Originally Published 2 years ago — by PsyPost

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Source: PsyPost

A meta-analysis published in Nature Mental Health confirms that Mindfulness-Based Programs (MBPs) lead to small to moderate reductions in psychological distress among adults, with effects lasting up to six months. The study, which included data from 2,371 participants across 13 trials, found that MBPs were effective regardless of factors such as baseline distress, gender, age, education, or dispositional mindfulness. MBPs teach individuals mindfulness practices like meditation and breathing exercises to enhance self-awareness and manage stress. While MBPs are beneficial for most individuals, the researchers noted that they may not work equally well for everyone, and alternative practices should also be considered. Further research is needed to explore the effects of MBPs on different populations and compare them with alternative interventions.

Mindfulness-Based Programs: Effective Mental Health Promotion and Recovery

Originally Published 2 years ago — by Nature.com

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Source: Nature.com

A systematic review and individual participant data meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessing mindfulness-based programs (MBPs) for mental health promotion found that MBPs reduced average psychological distress between 1 and 6 months post-intervention with a small to moderate effect size. The study also explored whether baseline distress, gender, age, education, and dispositional mindfulness modified the effect of MBPs on distress, but no clear indications of modification were found. The results suggest that group-based teacher-led MBPs generally reduce psychological distress among volunteering community adults, but more research is needed to identify sources of variability in outcomes at an individual level.