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Large Hadron Collider

All articles tagged with #large hadron collider

Primordial Soup Demonstrated: Quark-Gluon Plasma Flows as a Liquid in LHC Collisions
science6 days ago

Primordial Soup Demonstrated: Quark-Gluon Plasma Flows as a Liquid in LHC Collisions

MIT and CERN recreated early-universe conditions by colliding lead ions at near-light speed in the LHC, tracing how quarks slow and generate a wake in quark-gluon plasma, providing definitive evidence that this primordial soup behaves like a liquid rather than a gas, with implications for understanding the birth of matter.

Quark leaves wake in lab-made primordial plasma, hinting at a soupy early universe
science8 days ago

Quark leaves wake in lab-made primordial plasma, hinting at a soupy early universe

Physicists at CERN’s Large Hadron Collider (CMS collaboration) detected a subtle dip (less than 1%) in backward particle production as a high-energy quark moved through a tiny droplet of quark-gluon plasma, revealing a wake formed by energy transfer to the primordial fluid. By using Z bosons as clean markers, researchers could isolate this effect and gain a lab-side glimpse into the hot, liquid-like plasma that filled the early universe microseconds after the Big Bang.

Primordial Soup Confirmed: Quark-Gluon Plasma Flows Like a Liquid
physics-and-chemistry25 days ago

Primordial Soup Confirmed: Quark-Gluon Plasma Flows Like a Liquid

Physicists analyzing LHC data from CERN used Z bosons as markers to track quarks moving through quark-gluon plasma, confirming that this primordial soup behaves like a liquid and creates wake patterns as it’s disturbed, a finding that supports long-standing theories about the early universe and provides new ways to study the properties of this exotic fluid.

Large Hadron Collider Temporarily Ceases Operations
science1 month ago

Large Hadron Collider Temporarily Ceases Operations

The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in Switzerland will be shut down starting June for about five years to undergo major upgrades to increase its collision capacity, with the goal of enabling more advanced experiments. During this period, CERN is also planning the development of the Future Circular Collider, a much larger and more powerful accelerator, although its future is uncertain due to high costs and scientific debates. The LHC's shutdown is part of ongoing efforts to deepen our understanding of fundamental physics, including the universe's origins.

New Insights Unveiled in Higgs Boson Research
science1 year ago

New Insights Unveiled in Higgs Boson Research

Researchers at the Max Planck Institute have announced new findings on the Higgs boson, enhancing our understanding of its interactions with W and Z bosons, which are crucial to the Standard Model of particle physics. These discoveries, presented at the International Conference on High Energy Physics, confirm theoretical predictions and set the stage for future research at the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider. The findings not only validate existing theories but also open possibilities for discovering new particles or forces, potentially reshaping our understanding of the universe.

New Insights into Higgs Boson and Quark Interactions Revealed
science1 year ago

New Insights into Higgs Boson and Quark Interactions Revealed

Researchers at the Max Planck Institute have made significant advancements in understanding the Higgs boson's interactions with other particles, particularly W and Z bosons, using data from the Large Hadron Collider. These findings, presented at the ICHEP 2024, confirm theoretical predictions of the standard model and enhance our understanding of particle mass acquisition. The results also set the stage for future research at the High-Luminosity LHC, potentially uncovering new physics beyond the standard model.

Large Hadron Collider Findings Challenge Standard Model
science1 year ago

Large Hadron Collider Findings Challenge Standard Model

A recent experiment at CERN's Large Hadron Collider observed an unexpectedly frequent ultra-rare decay of kaons, challenging the predictions of the standard model of physics. The NA62 experiment detected this decay 13 times out of 100 billion kaons, suggesting potential flaws in the current model. While further data and replication are needed, this finding could significantly impact our understanding of particle physics.

Historic Lead Atom Collision Yields Top Quarks
science1 year ago

Historic Lead Atom Collision Yields Top Quarks

The ATLAS collaboration at CERN's Large Hadron Collider has observed top quarks in collisions between lead ions for the first time, marking a significant step in understanding the early universe's conditions. This discovery allows scientists to study the quark-gluon plasma, a state of matter present just after the Big Bang, and use top quarks as time markers to probe its evolution. The findings also open avenues for exploring momentum distribution within atomic nuclei and further understanding fundamental forces.

CERN's Higgs Boson Research Unveils New Physics Insights
science1 year ago

CERN's Higgs Boson Research Unveils New Physics Insights

Researchers at the Max Planck Institute have made significant advances in understanding the interactions of the Higgs boson with other particles, particularly W and Z bosons, using data from the Large Hadron Collider. These findings, presented at the ICHEP 2024, confirm theoretical predictions of the Standard Model and pave the way for future research at the High-Luminosity LHC. The results could potentially reveal new particles or forces, expanding our understanding of the universe.

CERN's Latest Higgs Boson Findings Hint at New Physics
science1 year ago

CERN's Latest Higgs Boson Findings Hint at New Physics

CERN physicists have released results from their search for 'new physics' using the Large Hadron Collider, finding no evidence beyond the Standard Model but gaining valuable data for future experiments. Despite not detecting Higgs boson pair production, their work provides constraints for upcoming studies. The LHC is set for upgrades to increase collision rates, potentially aiding the discovery of rare events like Higgs boson pairs. The study was published in the Journal of High Energy Physics.