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Dynamical Friction

All articles tagged with #dynamical friction

astronomy-and-astrophysics1 year ago

"Unbalanced Galaxies Illuminate Dark Matter's Velocity"

Researchers have developed a method to calculate the forces affecting galaxies in tidal cycles, aiming to find lopsided galaxies in the universe to study the velocity of dark matter relative to the galaxies. The speed of dark matter can be measured by observing how galaxies affect the trajectory of dark matter particles as they pass by, causing a phenomenon called dynamical friction. Identifying lopsided galaxies isolated from other influences is crucial for accurately measuring the velocities of dark matter, which could provide valuable insights for testing new dark matter models and understanding the nature of dark matter.

astronomy2 years ago

Dark matter may surround merging black holes, suggests research.

Researchers from The Education University of Hong Kong have found indirect evidence for the existence of dark matter surrounding black holes. The team selected two binary systems and applied the "dark matter dynamical friction model" to computer simulations. The fast orbital decay of the companion stars precisely matched the data observed, indicating that dark matter around black holes can generate significant dynamical friction. The findings represent a breakthrough in dark matter research and provide an important new direction for future research.