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Critical Minerals

All articles tagged with #critical minerals

India and Brazil sign critical minerals pact to diversify supply chains away from China
world5 days ago

India and Brazil sign critical minerals pact to diversify supply chains away from China

India and Brazil signed a pact to boost cooperation on critical minerals and rare earths to diversify away from China, with Modi calling it a major step toward resilient supply chains and Lula stressing renewed energy and mineral collaboration. The nine additional agreements span digital cooperation and health as the two nations aim to push bilateral trade beyond $20 billion in five years. Brazil, a major critical minerals producer, supports a wide range of industries, while India looks to broaden its supplier base after engaging with the US, France, and the EU. 2024 trade data show India’s exports to Brazil at $7.23 billion (refined petroleum main export) and Brazil’s exports to India at $5.38 billion (raw sugar main export).

China Drives the Clean-Energy Era as the U.S. Pulls Back
world11 days ago

China Drives the Clean-Energy Era as the U.S. Pulls Back

China has emerged as the dominant force in the global energy transition, leading in renewable deployment and low-carbon tech while the United States withdraws from climate leadership; yet China still relies on coal for reliability and tightly controls critical minerals and processing, creating security and dependency questions for Western economies as they race to catch up.

Mineral power plays collide with human costs in the DRC
world17 days ago

Mineral power plays collide with human costs in the DRC

Global powers race to secure critical minerals to outflank rivals, but the DRC’s vast resources are linked to violence and suffering. The Guardian argues that deals and strategic reserves risk entrenching the country’s dependence, bypassing processing capacity and sovereignty, while artisanal miners are killed and communities bear environmental and social costs. It calls for stronger governance, transparency, and genuinely equitable partnerships to ensure energy transition goals do not come at the expense of people’s rights and stability.

US-EU-Japan Align on Critical Minerals Plans to Fortify Global Supply Chains
world21 days ago

US-EU-Japan Align on Critical Minerals Plans to Fortify Global Supply Chains

The United States, the European Commission, and Japan announced plans to develop Action Plans to strengthen critical minerals supply chains, including coordinated trade policies and mechanisms such as border-adjusted price floors, with the aim of a binding plurilateral agreement and closer engagement among partners.

US Hosts Global Push to Diversify Critical Mineral Supplies
business22 days ago

US Hosts Global Push to Diversify Critical Mineral Supplies

Washington hosts 50+ countries for a Critical Minerals Ministerial to strengthen diversified, resilient supply chains amid China’s dominance, with talks on a minerals price floor, the Project Vault stockpile, and expanding processing capacity with allies like Australia and the EU, signaling a push to onshore critical minerals and reduce reliance on a single supplier.

Trump administration unveils sweeping plan to secure critical minerals
politics22 days ago

Trump administration unveils sweeping plan to secure critical minerals

The Trump administration is expected to roll out a comprehensive plan to rebuild U.S. critical mineral supply chains, including partnerships and purchase agreements and a $12 billion strategic reserve to counter China, alongside the launch of Project Vault funded by the Export-Import Bank and private capital, with VP JD Vance set to keynote a Rubio-hosted international meeting.

US Plans $1B Critical Minerals Stockpile, Boosting MP Materials' Outlook
markets22 days ago

US Plans $1B Critical Minerals Stockpile, Boosting MP Materials' Outlook

The White House unveiled a plan to launch a $1 billion strategic stockpile of critical minerals (Project Vault) to reduce U.S. dependence on Chinese supplies, a move investors are parsing for potential demand boosts and price stabilization for MP Materials and other rare-earth miners. MP stock traded around $59 after hitting intraday highs near $63 as the news circulated, while peers like USA Rare Earth and Ramaco Resources moved; China currently handles about 85% of global processing, underscoring why a stockpile could meaningfully affect supply dynamics. While seen as positive for securing materials, the policy adds volatility and many details remain, including financing arrangements such as USA Rare Earth's $1.6 billion LOI with the Commerce Department.

world22 days ago

Trump’s Greenland gambit threatens a fragile global minerals alliance

Diplomats warn that skepticism about U.S. reliability under Trump—exacerbated by his push to seize Greenland—could undermine the State Department’s first Critical Minerals Ministerial and risk derailing efforts to diversify supply chains away from China. Although 50-plus countries have been invited and the plan centers on a nonbinding framework for 60 minerals, support is uneven: a handful have signed or shown interest (Philippines, Poland; Romania considering), but EU members Finland and Germany want more policy clarity, India remains noncommittal, and Denmark isn’t sending representatives, while tariff saber-rattling and Davos-era tensions threaten trust. The result could push partners to pursue bilateral or multilateral arrangements without the United States, complicating Washington’s goal to counter Beijing.

US to curb China with $12B critical minerals stockpile
business24 days ago

US to curb China with $12B critical minerals stockpile

The US plans a $12 billion critical minerals stockpile (Project Vault) to counter China’s dominance, financed with $10 billion from the Export-Import Bank and $2 billion from private capital. It will stockpile minerals such as rare earths, copper and lithium via Traxys, Mercuria and Hartree Partners, aiming for about 60 days of material for emergencies and to shield manufacturers from supply shocks; membership includes major firms, though analysts say it’s a meaningful first step rather than an immediate fix.

Trump’s Strategic Mineral Stockpile Plan Sparks Rare-Earth Rally
business24 days ago

Trump’s Strategic Mineral Stockpile Plan Sparks Rare-Earth Rally

Trump plans Project Vault to create a private-led, strategic stockpile of critical minerals backed by a $10 billion Ex-Im loan and about $1.67 billion in private capital, aiming to reduce U.S. dependence on China; following the news, MP Materials, USA Rare Earth and Critical Metals Corp rallied on expectations of stronger domestic demand and potential government backing.

Global partners convene to diversify critical minerals amid US-China tensions
world24 days ago

Global partners convene to diversify critical minerals amid US-China tensions

Ministers from the US, EU, UK, Japan, Australia, New Zealand and about 20 other countries meet in Washington to discuss a strategic alliance on critical minerals aimed at de-risking and diversifying supply away from China, including Australia’s A$1.2bn mineral reserve and talks on potential US price support, while also navigating ongoing tariff tensions that affect transatlantic ties.

Arctic Triad: A New Denmark-Greenland-US Accord
world29 days ago

Arctic Triad: A New Denmark-Greenland-US Accord

A Foreign Affairs analysis argues that President Trump’s Greenland rhetoric should be redirected into a durable trilateral deal among the United States, Denmark, and Greenland that expands U.S. basing and missile-defense capabilities, upgrades the defense framework, and strengthens the GIUK Gap while boosting Arctic mineral development and infrastructure. The plan envisions closer NORAD coordination, a formal negotiation channel, a 30-year Arctic development fund, targeted private investment, and trade carve-outs, all conducted within NATO and with respect for Greenland’s sovereignty—turning a potential crisis into a strategic long-term win for all parties.

US moves to secure domestic rare-earth supply with $1.6B stake in Oklahoma firm
business1 month ago

US moves to secure domestic rare-earth supply with $1.6B stake in Oklahoma firm

The US government plans a non-binding $1.6 billion investment in USA Rare Earth to fund mining, processing, metal-making, and magnet production for heavy rare earths, via a $1.3 billion loan and $277 million in federal funding. The move aims to reduce dependence on China and strengthen domestic critical-mineral supply chains, with the company also tapping private funding as part of the broader push to secure strategic resources.

Trump eyes Greenland's mineral riches in strategic framework
worldbusinesspolitics1 month ago

Trump eyes Greenland's mineral riches in strategic framework

The piece explains that Trump’s Greenland framework is said to include US rights to minerals, as Greenland is believed to host oil and gas and a large share of Europe-listed critical minerals (about 25 of 34), including graphite, niobium and titanium. The move fits a broader US aim to curb China’s rare-earth dominance and secure strategic resources, but mining there faces high costs, harsh weather, limited infrastructure and just two productive mines despite many exploration permits. Melting ice could ease fieldwork and open opportunities, but actual development remains uncertain.