"Exploring the Role of Insects in Mars' Ecosystem"

Scientists at Texas A&M University are investigating the potential of using black soldier fly larvae and their waste, known as frass, to help astronauts grow food and manage waste on Mars. The larvae could consume organic waste and process it into frass, which can be used as fertilizer to grow plants in Martian soil. The researchers found that a 10% mixture of frass with simulated Martian soil produced optimal plant growth. This research aligns with NASA's goal of developing bioregenerative life support systems for long-duration space missions.