"NASA's Fermi Mission Finds No Gamma Rays from Nearby Supernova"

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Source: Phys.org
"NASA's Fermi Mission Finds No Gamma Rays from Nearby Supernova"
Photo: Phys.org
TL;DR Summary

NASA's Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope did not detect any high-energy gamma-ray light from the nearby supernova 2023ixf, challenging previous estimates of energy conversion into cosmic ray acceleration. Astrophysicists are now calculating energy conversion as low as 1% within a few days after the explosion, indicating more to learn about cosmic ray production. While the absence of gamma rays doesn't rule out supernovae as cosmic ray factories, it prompts further investigation into underlying hypotheses regarding acceleration mechanisms and environmental conditions. This presents an opportunity to study conditions right after the supernova explosion and refine understanding of the universe's cosmic rays.

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