Tag

Cognitive Evolution

All articles tagged with #cognitive evolution

Jackdaws Prioritize Food over Friendship, but Remain Loyal to Family

Originally Published 2 years ago — by The Guardian

Featured image for Jackdaws Prioritize Food over Friendship, but Remain Loyal to Family
Source: The Guardian

A study of jackdaw colonies in Cornwall has revealed that these highly gregarious birds readily switch friends to gain food rewards but stick with family members, including offspring, siblings, and mating partners, even if it means going hungry. The research involved presenting the birds with a task where access to mealworms depended on specific individuals visiting together. While the jackdaws quickly adjusted their social associations to maximize rewards, they maintained their close relationships with family members. The study sheds light on how animals manage social relationships and suggests that the ability to track and remember information about social partners can bring benefits.

Opposable Thumbs Foil Sleight-of-Hand Magic Trick

Originally Published 2 years ago — by Daily Mail

Featured image for Opposable Thumbs Foil Sleight-of-Hand Magic Trick
Source: Daily Mail

A new study by psychologists from the University of Cambridge has found that deceptive magic tricks only fool monkeys who have opposable thumbs, as a magician needs to have similar anatomy to their audience. The researchers performed a famous magic trick called the French drop on 24 monkeys including capuchins and marmosets, which both have opposable thumbs but with differing dexterity, and marmosets, who don't have opposable thumbs. Analysis revealed monkeys with opposable thumbs were fooled more than 80 per cent of the time by assuming the hidden thumb had grabbed the treat and choosing the wrong hand, while monkeys without opposable thumbs were fooled just 6 per cent of the time.