All articles tagged with #botanical research
Scientists, led by Kingsley Dixon, are working to save Rhizanthella gardneri, the world's rarest and only underground orchid in Australia, from extinction caused by habitat loss and climate change, through habitat protection and lab cultivation efforts.
Scientists have discovered that the fern Tmesipteris oblanceolata, found on an island east of Australia, possesses the largest known genome on Earth, containing over 50 times more DNA than humans.
Scientists have shed new light on Triphyophyllum peltatum, a unique plant native to West Africa. This liana species has garnered attention for its potential medicinal properties, including activities against pancreatic cancer, leukemia cells, and malaria-causing pathogens. Triphyophyllum peltatum is the only known plant that can become carnivorous, capturing small insects with adhesive traps and digesting them with lytic enzymes. The plant exhibits high flexibility in its developmental phases, adapting to its habitat conditions. Researchers have successfully cultivated the plant and identified phosphorus deficiency as the trigger for its transformation into a carnivorous lifestyle. These findings provide insights into the origins of carnivory and open avenues for further molecular analyses.