Tag

Americas

All articles tagged with #americas

americas2 days ago

Patagonia Wildfires Blaze Across 15,000 Hectares as Rain Arrives

Wildfires in southern Argentina have scorched more than 15,000 hectares this week, led by a blaze near Epuyen in Chubut Province that has burned about 11,980 hectares; rain began to fall in parts of Patagonia, and more than 500 responders are battling multiple fires, with roughly 3,000 tourists evacuated and at least 10 homes destroyed as officials cite the worst drought since 1965.

science4 months ago

Ancient Hominin DNA Boosted Survival of America's First Inhabitants

A study published in Science reveals that the first Americans inherited genetic material from Neanderthals and Denisovans, particularly a variant of the MUC19 gene that may have enhanced immunity and survival in new environments, with evidence of positive selection and interbreeding involving Neanderthals acting as intermediaries for Denisovan DNA transfer.

science6 months ago

Ancient DNA Uncovers 4,000-Year-Old Leprosy in the Americas

A groundbreaking study reveals that leprosy, caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium lepromatosis, was present in Chile 4,000 years ago, predating European contact and challenging previous beliefs that the disease was introduced by colonists. This discovery, based on ancient DNA analysis, suggests a much earlier and complex history of leprosy in the Americas, highlighting the importance of advanced genetic techniques in understanding disease evolution.

health7 months ago

Ancient Leprosy Predated European Contact in the Americas

A recent study reveals that a different species of leprosy-causing bacteria, Mycobacterium lepromatosis, existed in the Americas for at least a thousand years before European contact, challenging previous beliefs that leprosy was only introduced by Europeans through Mycobacterium leprae. The research highlights the ancient presence and diversity of leprosy pathogens in the New World, emphasizing the complex history of disease transmission and the importance of understanding natural reservoirs to prevent modern outbreaks.