Advancing Space Detection: WVU Researchers Tackle Untrackable Objects

A new federally funded project aims to detect and monitor dangerous pieces of tiny space debris that are currently untrackable. While larger objects in low Earth orbit (LEO) are monitored by the U.S. Air Force's Space Surveillance Network, smaller debris poses a significant threat due to their high speeds. The project, funded by the U.S. government's IARPA program, will first detect and characterize the tiny debris pieces, with the goal of developing technologies and algorithms to track them. One potential solution involves using existing star trackers onboard satellites to map the paths of debris pieces. Experts warn that a major collision among space debris is inevitable without improved tracking technology or changes in behavior.