Unraveling the Mystery of the Mediterranean's Ancient Vanishing Act

TL;DR Summary
Recent studies have uncovered that the Messinian Salinity Crisis, occurring between 5.97 and 5.33 million years ago, transformed the Mediterranean Sea into a massive salt basin through a two-phase evaporation process. This led to a dramatic drop in sea levels, losing up to 70% of its water volume, and caused significant environmental impacts, including volcanic eruptions and global climate changes. The findings, published in Nature Communications, enhance understanding of past geological phenomena and their global repercussions.
- The Great Mediterranean Drain: How 70% of Its Water Vanished in a Geological Crisis SciTechDaily
- Chlorine isotopes constrain a major drawdown of the Mediterranean Sea during the Messinian Salinity Crisis Nature.com
- Mediterranean Sea at risk of vanishing again in its history RBC-Ukraine
- The Mediterranean Sea May Vanish Someday, Just As It Did Before IFLScience
- Scientists think they now know how the Mediterranean almost dried up millions of years ago The National
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