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Coils

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science4 months ago

Scientists Discover Pressure-Induced DNA Coils

Scientists have discovered that the twisting structures in DNA previously thought to be knots are actually coils called plectonemes, which form under stress and influence gene regulation. Using nanopores to study DNA behavior, they found that these coils can be distinguished from knots by their size and formation conditions, with implications for understanding DNA processes like transcription and replication.