January Inflation Persists as Iran War Lifts Oil-Price Pressures

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Source: The New York Times
January Inflation Persists as Iran War Lifts Oil-Price Pressures
Photo: The New York Times
TL;DR Summary

U.S. inflation remained elevated in January, with the PCE price index up 0.3% (0.4% core) and 2.8% year-over-year (3.1% core). GDP for late 2025 was revised down to a 0.7% annual pace. The Iran war has pushed crude prices higher, signaling additional near-term price pressures on gas, travel and goods, while tariffs and healthcare costs keep inflation elevated. With labor growth tepid and inflation running above the Fed’s target for years, policy makers face a delicate balancing act between price stability and employment as rate paths are weighed against the oil shock.

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