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Yilan Crater

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China’s Yilan Crater Could Be Earth’s Youngest Meteor Impact
science4 hours ago

China’s Yilan Crater Could Be Earth’s Youngest Meteor Impact

A 1.85 km-wide crater in Heilongjiang’s Lesser Xing’an mountains, named Yilan, is dated to about 46,000–53,000 years ago and may be the youngest major meteor impact on Earth. It was uncovered with satellite imagery from NASA’s Landsat 8 in 2021 and confirmed by geological evidence (shocked quartz, glass). The southern rim is incomplete, with erosion or other geological events proposed as explanations, and while it may be younger than Meteor Crater, the exact age comparison remains cautious.

China’s forest hides Earth's youngest major crater
planet-earth1 day ago

China’s forest hides Earth's youngest major crater

A 1.15-mile-wide, incomplete crater in Heilongjiang, China—the Yilan crater—is believed to be the youngest major impact structure on Earth, dating roughly 46,000–53,000 years ago. Discovered in 2021 after forest cover concealed it, the ringed feature is the largest known crater of its age and could be younger than Barringer Crater, though age estimates remain uncertain.