Scientists uncover how sperm defy a fundamental law of physics
Scientists have discovered that sperm and other microorganisms use a unique form of elasticity called 'odd elasticity' in their flagella, allowing them to swim efficiently in thick fluids by bending asymmetrically and bypassing traditional physics laws like Newton's third law. This discovery, supported by mathematical modeling and high-speed microscopy, could inspire new micro-robotic designs and improve understanding of microbial movement and human health issues related to cilia function.
