The FDA plans to remove oral phenylephrine, a common ingredient in over-the-counter cold medicines, from the market due to its ineffectiveness as a nasal decongestant. This decision follows a review of data showing minimal absorption of the drug when ingested, rendering it no more effective than a placebo. The public can comment on the proposal until May 7, 2025, after which manufacturers may need to reformulate or withdraw affected products. The Consumer Healthcare Products Association opposes the move, arguing for consumer choice.
The U.S. FDA is considering removing phenylephrine, an ineffective nasal decongestant, from over-the-counter cold remedies, but this could disrupt the supply chain and leave consumers without readily available options. Despite phenylephrine's lack of effectiveness, the cold remedies containing it also include other helpful ingredients. The dilemma highlights the need for tighter regulation of over-the-counter medications to ensure their effectiveness.
The U.S. FDA is considering removing phenylephrine, an ineffective nasal decongestant, from over-the-counter cold remedies, which could disrupt supply chains and leave consumers without readily available options. Despite its lack of effectiveness, phenylephrine products remain popular due to their combination with other helpful ingredients. This dilemma highlights the need for tighter regulation of over-the-counter medications and a comparable pathway for monitoring their effectiveness, according to researchers.
Medical experts are sharing alternative options for allergy sufferers after the FDA declared oral forms of phenylephrine, a popular nasal decongestant found in over-the-counter medications, ineffective. Doctors recommend using corticosteroid nasal sprays like Flonase or oxymetazoline nasal sprays like Afrin and Zicam for temporary relief. Pseudoephedrine, found in Sudafed, is still a viable option for congestion relief but has more restrictions. Oral antihistamines like Zyrtec, Allegra, and Claritin are recommended to treat seasonal allergies. Steam, rest, and relaxation are also suggested to alleviate symptoms.
The FDA has found that oral decongestant pills containing phenylephrine are ineffective, as less than 1% of the ingredient reaches the nose. However, nasal decongestant sprays with phenylephrine are considered effective, although doctors caution against their use due to their addictive nature. Saline nose sprays, essential oil sprays, and capsaicin nasal sprays are alternative options for nasal congestion relief. Nasal irrigation with saline solution and steam inhalation are also recommended by doctors. It is important to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and to avoid over-reliance on decongestant medications.
