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Magma Movement

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science2 years ago

Using Ocean Noise to Monitor Kīlauea Volcano

Scientists at the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory are using ocean noise velocity as a tool to monitor volcanic activity at Kīlauea volcano. Changes in the velocity of ocean noise signals can indicate the opening and closing of fracture systems caused by magma movement beneath the surface. By analyzing these velocity changes, scientists can gain insights into the behavior of the volcano and potentially forecast volcanic activity. This technique is being developed for real-time monitoring at Kīlauea and Mauna Loa volcanoes.