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Citations

All articles tagged with #citations

Five red flags that a research paper may be fraudulent
technology13 hours ago

Five red flags that a research paper may be fraudulent

Science sleuths outline five practical checks to spot dubious papers: vet the references for relevance and possible fake or self-citing patterns; verify authors and affiliations (and ORCID IDs); examine figures and images for manipulation; evaluate the science itself for formulaic, boring, or implausible findings often produced by paper mills; and read the abstract for clarity and consistency, using community resources like PubPeer and Retraction Watch to corroborate concerns.

via Nature|
#authors-affiliations#citations#fraud-detection
OpenScholar: an open-source AI that masters literature reviews and cites correctly
technology21 days ago

OpenScholar: an open-source AI that masters literature reviews and cites correctly

An open-source AI called OpenScholar combines a language model with a 45-million-open-access-article database to perform literature reviews and cite sources directly, reducing hallucinations and allowing local deployment at a fraction of the cost of commercial deep-research tools; it’s powerful but may miss representative papers and is limited by its data coverage.

via Nature|
#citations#literature-review#open-source
ChatGPT Citations Pose Challenges for Publishers
technology1 year ago

ChatGPT Citations Pose Challenges for Publishers

A study by the Tow Center for Digital Journalism reveals that ChatGPT often inaccurately cites sources, posing challenges for publishers who have licensing deals with OpenAI. The research found that ChatGPT frequently misrepresents or invents information, regardless of whether publishers allow OpenAI to crawl their content. This inconsistency in citations raises concerns about the reliability of ChatGPT's sourcing and the potential reputational risks for publishers. The study suggests that OpenAI's technology treats journalism as decontextualized content, leading to unreliable and varied responses.

via TechCrunch|
#ai#chatgpt#citations
"Unseen Citations Mask Scientific Research Impact"
science1 year ago

"Unseen Citations Mask Scientific Research Impact"

A new study using machine learning reveals that foundational scientific papers often receive "hidden citations," where their concepts are widely used but not explicitly cited. This skews the perceived impact of these papers, suggesting that traditional citation counts may not fully capture their true influence. The study found that accounting for hidden citations can significantly alter the ranking of influential papers and authors, highlighting the need for more accurate bibliometric measures.

via physicsworld.com|
#bibliometrics#citations#foundational-work
"I-70 Truckers Flout Chain Law, Cause Chaos in Colorado Snowstorm"
weather1 year ago

"I-70 Truckers Flout Chain Law, Cause Chaos in Colorado Snowstorm"

Colorado State Patrol issued 12 citations to truck drivers who did not use chains on Interstate 70 during a massive winter storm, leading to gridlock and road closures. The storm caused significant disruptions, with a 90-mile stretch of I-70 reopening to commercial vehicles at 9 a.m. Friday. Additionally, several mountain roads and ski areas remained closed due to unsafe driving conditions and avalanche danger, with one ski resort reporting the biggest snow event it’s seen in decades.

via The Colorado Sun|
#citations#colorado#road-closures
Metro Transit Implements New Fare Enforcement Program, Issuing Citations to Unpaid Riders
transportation2 years ago

Metro Transit Implements New Fare Enforcement Program, Issuing Citations to Unpaid Riders

Metro Transit in the Twin Cities is launching a new fare enforcement program called the Transit Rider Investment Program (TRIP), which will involve nonpolice community service officers checking for proof of payment on light-rail lines. Fare evaders will be issued noncriminal citations. Previously, police could only issue misdemeanor citations, but those have been rare in recent years. The new program aims to address frustration over fare evasion and improve fare collection for Metro Transit.

via Star Tribune|
#citations#fare-enforcement#light-rail-lines
The Impact and Controversy Surrounding the Nobel Prize
science2 years ago

The Impact and Controversy Surrounding the Nobel Prize

A new study suggests that winning a Nobel Prize or a MacArthur Fellowship does not necessarily enhance the productivity or impact of scientists in their field. The study found that Nobel laureates published about the same number of papers after receiving the award, but those papers had fewer citations compared to their pre-award work. MacArthur fellows published slightly more, but their citations remained the same. Age also seemed to have an effect, with winners aged 42 or older experiencing a drop in both publications and citations. The study suggests a need to reassess the purposes, criteria, and impacts of research awards to improve the scientific enterprise.

via Newser|
#citations#nobel-prize#productivity
Water Conservation Measures in San Antonio Remain in Place Despite Aquifer Decline
environment2 years ago

Water Conservation Measures in San Antonio Remain in Place Despite Aquifer Decline

Despite the Edwards Aquifer reaching its lowest level in nearly a decade, San Antonio Water System (SAWS) customers will not face stricter watering rules but can expect citations for violations. SAWS officials stated that customers can still follow the current Stage 2 rules, which limit watering to once a week based on assigned days. Increased patrol and ticket citations will be implemented in areas where water levels drop beyond normal demand. First-time offenders may receive citations with fines of up to $150. SAWS is able to meet the cutback requirement through conservation and non-Edwards water sources without passing them on to customers.

via KSAT San Antonio|
#citations#edwards-aquifer#environment
Street Racing Operation Results in Multiple Tows, Citations, and Arrest
crime2 years ago

Street Racing Operation Results in Multiple Tows, Citations, and Arrest

A street racing operation in Baton Rouge led to the towing of 26 vehicles, dozens of citations issued, and one arrest. Law enforcement agencies responded to reports of people blocking streets to perform car stunts and disrupt traffic. The operation lasted from 7 p.m. to 3 a.m., with the Baton Rouge Police Department towing vehicles, issuing citations for various offenses, and seizing a gun. This is part of ongoing efforts by the police to deter car stunts in the area.

via WAFB|
#baton-rouge#citations#crime
Firework-related complaints surge over holiday weekend, prompting calls for policy changes
law-and-order2 years ago

Firework-related complaints surge over holiday weekend, prompting calls for policy changes

Complaints to local police departments increased over the holiday weekend due to fireworks being set off in city limits, with Cedar Rapids receiving the most citations. Only certain types of fireworks are legal in Cedar Rapids, and the maximum fine for a violation is $625. Additionally, Cedar Rapids parks are dealing with litter issues caused by fireworks, with multiple noise complaints and trash problems reported.

via KCRG|
#citations#complaints#fireworks
Firework-Related Fires Plague California Cities on Independence Day
law-enforcement2 years ago

Firework-Related Fires Plague California Cities on Independence Day

For the second year in a row, Oakland police did not issue any citations for illegal fireworks on the Fourth of July, despite numerous complaints from residents. The police department cited resource allocation towards addressing other crimes as the reason for the lack of enforcement. However, the Oakland Interim Fire Chief reported a lighter night than expected, with only two small grass fires caused by fireworks. The police department acknowledged the challenge of enforcing all laws in a city of over 400,000 people and emphasized the need for better public safety measures.

via KGO-TV|
#citations#illegal-fireworks#law-enforcement
Pinellas County's 'Wolf Pack' DUI Operation Nets Dozens of Arrests Ahead of July 4
law-enforcement2 years ago

Pinellas County's 'Wolf Pack' DUI Operation Nets Dozens of Arrests Ahead of July 4

A county-wide "Wolf Pack" operation in Pinellas County, Florida resulted in 30 DUI arrests, 190 citations, and various other charges including felony drug arrests and driving with a suspended license. The operation, conducted by multiple law enforcement agencies, lasted from Saturday evening to Sunday morning ahead of the July 4 holiday weekend. The Pinellas County Sheriff's Office will also be conducting saturation patrols on highly traveled roads in the county.

via WFLA|
#arrests#citations#dui