Tiny Fern Holds World Record for Largest Genome

1 min read
Source: BBC.com
Tiny Fern Holds World Record for Largest Genome
Photo: BBC.com
TL;DR Summary

A rare fern from New Caledonia, Tmesipteris oblanceolate, has set a world record for having the largest genome of any living organism, with 160 billion base pairs of DNA. This genome, when unraveled, would stretch to about 100 meters, far surpassing the human genome's 2 meters. Scientists are intrigued by how this tiny plant functions with such an enormous amount of genetic material and hope to learn more about its evolutionary significance and potential impact on extinction risk.

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