Texas Reefs Defy Climate Change, Thriving Amidst Global Coral Crisis

The Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary, located off the coast of Texas in the Gulf of Mexico, is home to some of the world's healthiest coral reefs. Despite the global decline of coral reefs due to climate change, the sanctuary's deep, cool habitat and overall health have allowed its reefs to thrive. However, scientists are concerned about the future impact of warming waters and bleaching events. Climate models predict that severe bleaching will occur annually by 2040, leaving corals little chance to recover. Efforts to reduce stress on the reefs, such as protecting them from anchor damage and removing invasive species, are underway. The sanctuary's coral samples are also being studied for potential restoration efforts.