
Alkaline Leaks From Decades-Old Barrels Persist Off California Coast
Decades-old barrels dumped off Southern California continue leaking caustic, alkaline waste into the San Pedro Basin, creating white halos on the seafloor and pushing local pH to about 12, which alters sediments and microbial life for centuries. A deep-sea survey mapped roughly 58 square miles with about 74,000 debris targets, including ~27,000 barrels; tests show DDT is not the current primary source. Contents remain uncertain, but the ongoing alkaline leaks could persist for thousands of years via mineral crusts like brucite. Cleanup would require robotic operations at depths around 3,000 feet, and EPA surveys are ongoing to inventory sites.




