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Stealth Eruption

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science5 months ago

Alaska's 8,200-Foot Volcano Unveils Secrets of Stealth Eruptions

Mount Veniaminof in Alaska exemplifies a new category of silent, stealth volcanoes that erupt without warning, challenging traditional monitoring methods. Recent research reveals that slow magma supply, small magma chambers, thermal adaptation of surrounding rocks, and specific chamber geometries enable these eruptions to occur undetected. Advanced technologies like tiltmeters, fiber optics, infrasound sensors, and AI are crucial for improving detection and hazard assessment, which has significant implications for global safety and emergency preparedness.