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Nancy Grace Roman

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science-and-technology2 years ago

"Nancy Grace Roman: Pioneering Astronomer Who Shaped the Stars"

Nancy Grace Roman, known as the "mother of Hubble," was a pioneering astronomer who founded NASA's space astronomy program. She made significant contributions to our understanding of galactic evolution and developed a method for gauging stellar metallicities. Despite facing gender discrimination, Roman became the first woman to hold an executive office at NASA and played a crucial role in advocating for space-based observatories. Her vision and legacies continue to shape astronomy, and a new infrared telescope named in her honor, the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, is set to launch in 2027 to further explore the Universe and search for exoplanets.

astronomy2 years ago

Nancy Grace Roman's Discovery of Supermassive Dark Stars.

The Nancy Grace Roman space telescope, set to launch in 2027, may be able to detect supermassive dark stars, which could have seeded the formation of supermassive black holes in the early universe. These dark stars would have been too faint and distant for current telescopes to detect, but the Roman telescope's wide-field infrared capabilities could make it possible. The authors propose combining observations from Roman with the James Webb Space Telescope to confirm dark star candidates.