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Ivory Lady

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archaeology2 years ago•2 min saved

Unveiling the Surprising Identity of a Copper Age Ruler in Ancient Spain

A burial site from the Copper Age in southwest Spain, previously believed to be the resting place of a young male leader, has been revealed to belong to a female ruler known as the 'Ivory Lady'. The discovery challenges the assumption of a male-centered society and suggests the existence of a matriarchal society in ancient Europe. The tomb contained a diverse array of precious objects, indicating the Ivory Lady's high social status. Another nearby burial site with similar wealth and pomp also contained mostly women, suggesting the presence of a group of religious specialists. The findings prompt a reevaluation of power dynamics, social complexity, and gender roles in early complex societies.

via ScienceAlert|

#archaeology #copper-age #gender-roles

archaeology2 years ago•5 min saved

Gender-Bending Discovery: Ancient Spanish Tomb Reveals Surprising Female Ruler

The skeletal grave of an "important person" in Valencia, Spain, initially believed to be a young male, has been revealed to be that of a female. A new molecular method involving tooth enamel was used to determine the sex of the skeleton, challenging traditional methods that rely on examining pelvic bones. The woman's tomb contained lavish grave goods, indicating her high rank and social prominence. This discovery offers fresh insights into prehistoric societies and challenges long-held notions about gender roles. The study authors caution against imposing modern gender norms on past populations and emphasize the need to understand historical individuals within their own cultural context.

via Ancient Origins|

#archaeology #gender-identity #ivory-lady

archaeology2 years ago•5 min saved

Groundbreaking Women: From Ancient Times to Modern History

Researchers at the universities of Seville and Vienna have discovered evidence of a powerful female leader in ancient Iberia, challenging previous assumptions about the political role of women in early complex societies. The woman, known as the "Ivory Lady," was buried alone with a luxurious funeral trousseau, including a large ceramic dish, a copper awl, and multiple flint and ivory objects. The discovery suggests that social status during the Copper Age was achieved through personal merit rather than inherited. The findings shed new light on gender dynamics and social hierarchization in the Iberian Peninsula during this period.

via EL PAÍS USA|

#archaeology #copper-age #gender-archaeology