Scientists Unveil Plans to Transform Mars with Tree Planting
Scientists propose that Mars' Hellas Basin, rather than its equatorial regions, could be the first site for forests if terraforming becomes feasible. This choice is due to Mars' eccentric orbit, which gives the Southern Hemisphere a long summer with intense sunlight, and the basin's low altitude, which offers atmospheric protection. Key challenges include increasing atmospheric pressure, regulating temperature, and ensuring a water supply. While speculative, this idea highlights the potential for a green Mars, with Hellas Basin as a possible starting point.