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G Protein Coupled Receptors

All articles tagged with #g protein coupled receptors

science-and-technology2 years ago

Visualizing G Protein-Coupled Receptor Communication for Drug Discovery

Researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur have discovered a novel mechanism that regulates G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), a class of drug targets involved in regulating heart function, blood pressure, mental disorders, and behavior. The researchers used cryogenic-electron microscopy to visualize the cross-talk of GPCRs and arrestins in great detail, providing a complete understanding of GPCR-arrestin interaction. This discovery has important implications for understanding cellular signaling in the human body and could facilitate novel drug discovery for several human disease conditions.

science2 years ago

Unveiling the Initial Molecular Events of Vision

Researchers have used ultrafast time-resolved crystallography to determine how an isomerized twisted all-trans retinal stores the photon energy that is required to initiate the protein conformational changes associated with the formation of the G protein-binding signalling state. The study sheds light on the earliest stages of vision in vertebrates and points to fundamental aspects of the molecular mechanisms of agonist-mediated G protein-coupled receptor activation.

science2 years ago

Decoding the Mechanism of Human Odorant Receptor Activation.

A recent study has revealed the structural basis of odorant recognition by a human odorant receptor, shedding light on the molecular mechanisms underlying the olfactory system. The study used cryo-electron microscopy to determine the structure of the receptor in complex with an odorant molecule, providing insights into how the receptor recognizes and binds to specific odorants. The findings may have implications for the development of new therapies targeting the olfactory system.