
Unveiling the Green Sahara: Earth's Orbit and the Transformation of the Desert
A new study using an improved climate model has reconstructed the history of the Sahara desert over the past 800,000 years, revealing the periodic transformations of the region. The research focused on the African humid periods, when the Sahara was wetter and greener, and found that these periods were driven by Earth's orbital precession. The study also suggests that during ice ages, the effects of the orbital wobbles were canceled out, keeping the Sahara cooler and restricting the African monsoons. Understanding the greening periods of the Sahara can provide insights into human migration and the evolution of our species in Africa.
