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Earth Layers

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Scientists Uncover Origin of Mysterious Earth Layer

Originally Published 1 year ago — by Newsweek

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Source: Newsweek

Geoscientists have potentially solved the mystery of the D" layer, a molten rock layer deep within the Earth, suggesting it was formed by a collision with a Mars-sized planet billions of years ago. This impact created a magma ocean, where unique chemical reactions led to the formation of an iron-rich phase called iron-magnesium peroxide, explaining the layer's seismic heterogeneity and varying thickness.