Tag

Cancer Mortality

All articles tagged with #cancer mortality

Nationwide Patterns Link Proximity to Nuclear Plants with Higher Cancer Mortality in the U.S.
science4 days ago

Nationwide Patterns Link Proximity to Nuclear Plants with Higher Cancer Mortality in the U.S.

A nationwide ecological study (2000–2018) finds that U.S. counties closer to operational nuclear power plants have higher cancer mortality, with strongest effects among older adults. Using a continuous inverse-distance proximity metric within 200 km and generalized estimating equation Poisson models that adjust for covariates, researchers estimate cancer deaths attributable to plant proximity and highlight the need for further exposure–response research, while acknowledging limitations in causal inference and the ecological study design.

Colorectal cancer becomes the top cancer killer for people under 50, ACS finds
health1 month ago

Colorectal cancer becomes the top cancer killer for people under 50, ACS finds

A American Cancer Society analysis shows cancer deaths in people under 50 declined 44% from 1990 to 2023, driven by big drops in cancers like lung cancer, but colorectal cancer deaths rose among younger adults and, in 2023, colorectal cancer was the leading cause of cancer death in that age group. Alabama data mirrors the national trend with a small drop in overall under‑50 cancer mortality from 2018–2022 but a rise in colorectal cancer deaths; researchers emphasize awareness and increased screening to catch colorectal cancer earlier, especially since many cases are diagnosed at advanced stages.

Colorblindness Linked to Higher Bladder Cancer Mortality, Study Finds
health1 month ago

Colorblindness Linked to Higher Bladder Cancer Mortality, Study Finds

A Stanford-led analysis of electronic health records found colorblind individuals diagnosed with bladder cancer had a 52% higher risk of death over 20 years compared with non-colorblind patients, possibly because they don’t notice blood in urine—the key early sign—while no mortality difference was observed for colorectal cancer. The authors stress this is hypothesis-generating and call for further research and awareness about diagnostic cues and potential screening considerations for color vision deficiency.

Colorectal cancer rises to No. 1 cancer killer for Americans under 50
health1 month ago

Colorectal cancer rises to No. 1 cancer killer for Americans under 50

An analysis of nearly 1.3 million cancer deaths in Americans under 50 from 1990–2023 shows colorectal cancer is now the leading cancer killer in this group, with deaths increasing about 1% annually since 2005 while overall under-50 cancer deaths have fallen about 44% since 1990. Other top cancers declined, making the colorectal rise an outlier. Possible contributors include obesity, inactivity, diet, and microbiome changes, but the exact cause is unclear. The study underscores the importance of awareness and screening, with USPSTF guidance now recommending universal screening starting at 45 (earlier for high-risk groups), and noting roughly half of under-50 cases occur at ages 45–49.

Colorectal cancer emerges as a rising threat among under-50s amid overall cancer drops
science1 month ago

Colorectal cancer emerges as a rising threat among under-50s amid overall cancer drops

A American Cancer Society study published in JAMA finds that cancer death rates for people under 50 have dropped 44% from 1990 to 2023, driven by declines in breast cancer, leukemia, and especially lung cancer. However, colorectal cancer deaths in this age group have risen, making CRC the leading cancer killer under 50 by 2023. Experts cite possible factors like diet, obesity, and environmental exposures and stress the role of colonoscopy screening—ACS recommends starting regular screenings at age 45—in preventing deaths, though uptake in ages 45–49 remains a key target for reducing early-onset CRC.

Reduced Screening Linked to Increase in Advanced Prostate Cancer Cases
health6 months ago

Reduced Screening Linked to Increase in Advanced Prostate Cancer Cases

A recent study suggests that reduced prostate cancer screening over a decade ago may have led to an increase in advanced-stage diagnoses, with persistent racial disparities showing higher incidence and mortality rates among Black men. The findings highlight the challenge of balancing screening guidelines to prevent both over-treatment and missed diagnoses.

"Rising Concern: The Surge of Cancer Cases Among Younger Americans in 2024"
health2 years ago

"Rising Concern: The Surge of Cancer Cases Among Younger Americans in 2024"

The American Cancer Society projects a record 2 million new cancer cases in the U.S. in 2024, with incidences of six out of the top 10 cancers expected to rise. The aging population is a significant factor in these trends, with a decrease in cancer incidences among older adults and a rise in cases among people under 50. Lung cancer remains the deadliest type of cancer, and the pandemic's impact on cancer care and prevention, particularly among communities of color, is a concern. Despite progress in reducing cancer mortality, disparities in access to screenings and preventive services persist.

"Rising Concern: The Surge of Cancer Cases Among Younger Americans in 2024"
health2 years ago

"Rising Concern: The Surge of Cancer Cases Among Younger Americans in 2024"

The American Cancer Society projects a record 2 million new cancer cases in the U.S. in 2024, with incidences of six out of the top 10 cancers expected to rise. The aging population is a significant factor in these trends, with a decrease in cancer incidences among older adults and a rise in cases among middle-aged and younger adults. Lung cancer remains the deadliest type of cancer, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cancer care and prevention, particularly among communities of color, is a concern. Despite progress in reducing cancer mortality, disparities in access to screenings and preventive services persist, with millions of uninsured individuals unable to access potentially lifesaving tests.

"Vitamin D Intake Linked to Lower Cancer Death Rates"
health2 years ago

"Vitamin D Intake Linked to Lower Cancer Death Rates"

Regular daily intake of Vitamin D, particularly in individuals over 70 and those with a Vitamin D deficiency, may reduce cancer mortality by 12%, according to a meta-analysis of 14 high-quality studies conducted at the German Cancer Research Center. The study found that the effect was most significant when vitamin D intake started before a cancer diagnosis. Vitamin D deficiency is prevalent among cancer patients, and supplementation with daily low doses of Vitamin D3 is associated with minimal risk and low cost.