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Antarctic Geoid Low

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Antarctica’s Subtle Gravity Dip Unveils a 70-Million-Year Deep-Earth Tale
science23 hours ago

Antarctica’s Subtle Gravity Dip Unveils a 70-Million-Year Deep-Earth Tale

A new study using seismic data and mantle-flow modeling shows Antarctica hides a large, persistent gravity low called the Antarctic Geoid Low. Reconstructing roughly 70 million years of mantle motion, researchers find this gravity feature is not a transient anomaly but a long-lived imprint of deep-Earth dynamics that intensified around 34 million years ago as Antarctica became permanently ice-covered. While it’s not a literal hole, the gravity dip reveals how mass is distributed deep inside Earth and could subtly influence regional sea levels, underscoring how slow, deep-earth processes reshape the planet’s gravity field over geological time.

Antarctic gravity low strengthens as mantle dynamics reshape the geoid
science7 days ago

Antarctic gravity low strengthens as mantle dynamics reshape the geoid

Scientists mapped Earth’s interior with earthquakes to build a 3D mantle model and a map of the Antarctic Geoid Low, finding the depression has persisted for about 70 million years but has intensified over the last 40–50 million years as subducted slabs sank and buoyant mantle material rose. The results, which also align with true polar wander, suggest deep Earth processes can subtly shift sea level and influence the growth of Antarctica’s ice sheet; the work was published in Scientific Reports.