Ancient East Asian Saddle Unearthed, Rewriting History

Archaeologists have discovered the oldest true wooden frame saddle in East Asia, dating back to AD 267-535. The saddle, found in western Mongolia, suggests that the rise of Mongolian steppe cultures was likely aided by advancements in equestrian technology. The use of saddles and stirrups revolutionized mounted warfare and contributed to social change across Eurasia. The findings also indicate that the horse cultures of the eastern Eurasian steppe played a crucial role in the development and manufacture of this riding technology. The discovery has significant implications for our understanding of East and Central Asian history, particularly the rise of the Rouran Khaganate.