Therapy Off the Mark for Many Autistic Adults, Large Study Finds

A large Nature Mental Health study analyzed routine therapy data from 7,175 autistic adults receiving psychological treatment for anxiety or depression and found that most did not show meaningful improvement across the first eight sessions; while a small group improved rapidly, many remained stable or worsened. Outcomes varied with factors such as daily functioning difficulties, camouflaging/autistic burnout, ethnicity, and social-leisure engagement, underscoring the need for neurodiversity‑affirming, burnout‑aware, and more tailored mental-health therapies.