All articles tagged with #syrian civil war
Syrian President Ahmed al-Sharaa met with Vladimir Putin in Moscow, signaling a potential thaw in relations after the fall of Bashar al-Assad's regime, with discussions focusing on Russia's military bases in Syria, reconstruction aid, and the future of Assad's asylum status, amidst ongoing tensions and strategic considerations.
Iranian proxy groups in Syria, the Fatemiyoun and Zainebiyoun Brigades, have largely abandoned their positions amid a recent anti-Assad rebel offensive. These groups, composed of Afghan and Pakistani Shiites, played significant roles in the Syrian civil war, supporting the Assad regime against ISIS. Despite their sudden retreat, experts believe Iran will maintain these forces due to ongoing regional conflicts involving other allies like Hezbollah and Hamas. The current whereabouts of these fighters are uncertain, with some possibly relocated to Iran or neighboring countries.
Aleppo, once a major commercial hub in Syria, has become the first major city to fall to Islamist-led rebels, marking a significant shift in the Syrian civil war. The city, which was heavily damaged during intense battles between opposition fighters and government forces, is now seeing the removal of symbols associated with the Assad regime. Residents, who had fled due to the conflict, are beginning to return, expressing cautious optimism about the newfound freedom but also concerns about the future under the new rebel authorities, particularly the group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham.
Syrian opposition forces, led by Hayat Tahrir al Sham, have entered the strategic city of Hama, marking a significant shift in the Syrian civil war. The Syrian army, loyal to President Bashar Assad, has redeployed outside the city, which is crucial for its location on the main highway to Damascus and as a supply route for Iran to Hezbollah. This development follows the rebels' recent capture of Aleppo, ending years of stalemate and challenging the Assad regime's control.
The recent fall of Aleppo to rebel forces has highlighted the ongoing instability in the Middle East, where multiple civil wars and authoritarian regimes are struggling with economic challenges and political tensions. The region's authoritarian leaders, such as Saudi Arabia's Mohammed bin Salman, face difficulties maintaining control amid declining oil revenues and public discontent. The legacy of the Arab Uprisings persists, with unresolved political and economic issues threatening further unrest. The situation underscores the fragility of the region and the challenges in achieving lasting peace and stability.
Syrian opposition forces have taken control of most of Aleppo, marking the first time rebels have entered the city since government forces regained control in 2016. The rebel advance, part of a coalition called the "Military Operations Command," met little resistance from the Syrian army, though the Russian air force has launched an aerial offensive in response. Kurdish forces have also expanded their control in Aleppo. The Syrian defense ministry acknowledged the rebel incursion but claimed reinforcements are preparing a counteroffensive. This marks a significant escalation in the Syrian Civil War, which has been largely static since a 2020 ceasefire.
Syrian rebel groups, led by Hayʼat Tahrir ash-Sham and backed by Turkey, have taken control of Aleppo, marking a significant shift in the Syrian civil war. This offensive, the largest since 2020, is a major setback for President Bashar al-Assad and his allies, Russia and Iran. The rebels' surprise attack coincided with Assad's visit to Moscow and comes amid regional tensions, including a recent ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah. The U.S. was reportedly not involved in the attack.
Syrian rebels, led by the Islamist militant group Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, have breached the government-held city of Aleppo for the first time in nearly a decade, marking a significant shift in the Syrian civil war's front lines and potentially igniting renewed conflict with President Bashar al-Assad's forces.
Syrian rebels have launched a significant offensive against regime forces in western Aleppo, marking the first major conflict since a 2020 ceasefire. The attack, named "Deterrence of Aggression," was reportedly in response to recent regime shelling. Rebels claim to have seized 13 villages and a major regime base, with 37 regime forces killed. The offensive involves various opposition factions, including the Free Syrian Army. The conflict, part of Syria's long-standing civil war, has seen over 300,000 civilian deaths and millions displaced.
The Syrian Civil War, which began 12 years ago, has resulted in catastrophic consequences, including the death of 1.5% of the country's pre-war population. Aleppo was one of the worst-hit places, with over 51,000 civilians killed between 2011 and 2021. The conflict has also resulted in the destruction of historical sites, such as the Umayyad mosque and its minaret. The volunteer group, Syria Civil Defence, also known as the White Helmets, has become a symbol of resistance during the war. The emergence of ISIS in the conflict resulted in countless acts of violence and atrocities until its self-proclaimed caliphate was destroyed in 2019.